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  4. CVE 2021 43797 http fails to validate against control chars in
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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 6.5CVE-2021-43797

HTTP fails to validate against control chars in header names which may lead to HTTP request smugglingCVE-2021-43797

Answer in brief

CVE-2021-43797 records a Medium severity (CVSS 6.5) vulnerability in HTTP fails to validate against control chars in header names which may lead to HTTP request smuggling. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps netty/netty (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Dec 9, 2021Updated Oct 8, 2026Source checked Oct 8, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 8, 2026Material review Oct 8, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-444
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 8, 2026
References
7 linked sources
Open source record

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 6.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
1 mapped package or product
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 6.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps netty/netty (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
netty/nettygeneric<=4.1.7.0.Final= 4.1.7.0.Final

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for netty/netty.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update netty/netty to = 4.1.7.0.Final if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Dec 9, 2021

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 8, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 8, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referencelists.debian.org
  • Source referencesecurity.netapp.com
  • Source referencedebian.org
  • Source referenceoracle.com
  • Source referenceoracle.com
Upstream source description

Netty is an asynchronous event-driven network application framework for rapid development of maintainable high performance protocol servers & clients. Netty prior to version 4.1.71.Final skips control chars when they are present at the beginning / end of the header name. It should instead fail fast as these are not allowed by the spec and could lead to HTTP request smuggling. Failing to do the validation might cause netty to "sanitize" header names before it forward these to another remote system when used as proxy. This remote system can't see the invalid usage anymore, and therefore does not do the validation itself. Users should upgrade to version 4.1.71.Final.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • HTTP/1 client connection desynchronization after CONNECT rejection in net/httpAlso CWE-444
  • HTTP/2 transport accepts malformed framing-related headers in net/httpAlso CWE-444
  • HTTP/1 server connection desynchronization after 2xx CONNECT response in net/httpAlso CWE-444
  • Jivejdon through 5.0 SQL Injection via username in userListActionSame generic ecosystem
  • Unauthenticated JSON API Authorization Bypass Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo C325WBSame generic ecosystem
  • Unauthenticated RTSP Tunnel Denial-of-Service Vulnerability in TP-Link Tapo C325WBSame generic ecosystem