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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.4CVE-2023-0286GHSA-X4QR-2FVF-3MR5

X.400 address type confusion in X.509 GeneralNameCVE-2023-0286

Answer in brief

CVE-2023-0286 records a High severity (CVSS 7.4) vulnerability in X.400 address type confusion in X.509 GeneralName. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps openssl-src (crates.io), openssl-src (crates.io), Siemens/BFCClient (generic), OpenSSL/OpenSSL (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Feb 8, 2023Updated Oct 14, 2026Source checked Oct 14, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 10, 2026Material review Oct 14, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.4
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
13 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.4. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps openssl-src (crates.io), openssl-src (crates.io), Siemens/BFCClient (generic), OpenSSL/OpenSSL (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
openssl-srccrates.io>=0 <111.25.0111.25.0
openssl-srccrates.io>=300.0.0 <300.0.12300.0.12
Siemens/BFCClientgeneric>=0 <V2.17V2.17
OpenSSL/OpenSSLgeneric>=3.0.0 <3.0.8 || >=1.1.1 <1.1.1t || >=1.0.2 <1.0.2zg3.0.8, 1.1.1t, 1.0.2zg
Siemens/RUGGEDCOM APE1808generic>=0 <**
Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (JP)generic>=0 <V8.10.0.9V8.10.0.9
Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (ROW)generic>=0 <V8.10.0.9V8.10.0.9
Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (USA)generic>=0 <V8.10.0.9V8.10.0.9
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.0 <V3.1.5V3.1.5
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.0 <V3.1.5V3.1.5
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemgeneric>=0 <V1.1V1.1
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.0 <V3.1.5V3.1.5
cryptographypypi>=0.8.1 <39.0.139.0.1

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for openssl-src, openssl-src, Siemens/BFCClient.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update openssl-src to 111.25.0; openssl-src to 300.0.12; Siemens/BFCClient to V2.17; OpenSSL/OpenSSL to 3.0.8; Siemens/RUGGEDCOM APE1808 to *; Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (JP) to V8.10.0.9; Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (ROW) to V8.10.0.9; Siemens/SCALANCE W1750D (USA) to V8.10.0.9; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem to V1.1; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to V3.1.5; cryptography to 39.0.1 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Feb 8, 2023

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 14, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 10, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referenceftp.openbsd.org
  • Source referenceftp.openbsd.org
  • Source referencegit.openssl.org
  • Source referencegit.openssl.org
  • Source referencegit.openssl.org
  • Source referencepsirt.global.sonicwall.com
  • Source referencesecurity.gentoo.org
  • Source referenceopenssl.org
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • NVD vulnerability recordnvd.nist.gov
  • Source referencerustsec.org
Upstream source description

There is a type confusion vulnerability relating to X.400 address processing inside an X.509 GeneralName. X.400 addresses were parsed as an ASN1_STRING but the public structure definition for GENERAL_NAME incorrectly specified the type of the x400Address field as ASN1_TYPE. This field is subsequently interpreted by the OpenSSL function GENERAL_NAME_cmp as an ASN1_TYPE rather than an ASN1_STRING. When CRL checking is enabled (i.e. the application sets the X509_V_FLAG_CRL_CHECK flag), this vulnerability may allow an attacker to pass arbitrary pointers to a memcmp call, enabling them to read memory contents or enact a denial of service. In most cases, the attack requires the attacker to provide both the certificate chain and CRL, neither of which need to have a valid signature. If the attacker only controls one of these inputs, the other input must already contain an X.400 address as a CRL distribution point, which is uncommon. As such, this vulnerability is most likely to only affect applications which have implemented their own functionality for retrieving CRLs over a network.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • GlobalProtect App: Local Denial of Service (DoS) on WindowsAlso CWE-843
  • Checkov by Prisma Cloud: Server-Side Request Forgery VulnerabilitySame generic ecosystem
  • Checkov by Prisma Cloud: Path Traversal VulnerabilitiesSame generic ecosystem
  • Cortex XSOAR: OS Command Injection VulnerabilitySame generic ecosystem
  • GlobalProtect App: Local Privilege Escalation Vulnerability on macOSSame generic ecosystem
  • PAN-OS: Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) VulnerabilitySame generic ecosystem

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-843
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 14, 2026
References
26 linked sources
Open source record