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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.8CVE-2023-53698

xsk: fix refcount underflow in error pathCVE-2023-53698

Answer in brief

CVE-2023-53698 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in xsk: fix refcount underflow in error path. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Oct 22, 2025Updated Oct 28, 2026Source checked Nov 3, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 4, 2026Material review Oct 28, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=f7019562f142bc041f9cde63af338d1886585923 <789fcd94c9cac133dd4d96e193188661aca9f6c3 || >=ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e <15b453cf7348973217558235b9ece2ee5fea6777 || >=ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e <3e7722c31d4167eb7f3ffd35aba52cab69b79072 || >=ba3beec2ec1d3b4fd8672ca6e781dac4b3267f6e <85c2c79a07302fe68a1ad5cc449458cc559e314d || 9f0c8a9d4ef1b9ebee0e4ac2495fe790727044aa || >=5.15.47 <5.15.127 || >=5.17.15 <5.18789fcd94c9cac133dd4d96e193188661aca9f6c3, 15b453cf7348973217558235b9ece2ee5fea6777, 3e7722c31d4167eb7f3ffd35aba52cab69b79072, 85c2c79a07302fe68a1ad5cc449458cc559e314d, 5.15.127, 5.18
Linux/Linuxgeneric5.18Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 789fcd94c9cac133dd4d96e193188661aca9f6c3 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Oct 22, 2025

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 28, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 4, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: xsk: fix refcount underflow in error path Fix a refcount underflow problem reported by syzbot that can happen when a system is running out of memory. If xp_alloc_tx_descs() fails, and it can only fail due to not having enough memory, then the error path is triggered. In this error path, the refcount of the pool is decremented as it has incremented before. However, the reference to the pool in the socket was not nulled. This means that when the socket is closed later, the socket teardown logic will think that there is a pool attached to the socket and try to decrease the refcount again, leading to a refcount underflow. I chose this fix as it involved adding just a single line. Another option would have been to move xp_get_pool() and the assignment of xs->pool to after the if-statement and using xs_umem->pool instead of xs->pool in the whole if-statement resulting in somewhat simpler code, but this would have led to much more churn in the code base perhaps making it harder to backport.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
Not reported
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 3, 2026
References
4 linked sources
Open source record