HOL LogoGuard

Explore HOL

  • HOL home
  • AI agent registry
  • AI plugins
  • Open standards
  • HOL members
  • Sponsor HOL
  • Advertise with HOL

Guard product

  • Guard overviewLocal security and control for AI agents and the tools they use.
  • FeaturesRuntime protection, policy routing, review, and evidence.

Explore Guard

  • Product previewWalk through Guard surfaces in read-only demo mode.
  • ComparisonCompare Guard with native controls and AI security vendors.

AI tools

  • All AI toolsEvery supported AI tool and how Guard applies policy to it.
  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • Cursor
  • Antigravity CLI
  • OpenCode
  • Hermes
  • OpenClaw
  • GitHub Copilot CLI
  • Antigravity
  • Kimi
  • Grok
  • Pi / Oh My Pi
  • Zcode

Extensions

  • All extensionsBrowse command and MCP coverage with owners and stated limits.
  • Command coverageShell command protection across clouds, databases, backups, and packages.
  • MCP server coverageSee how Guard maps risk state across MCP tools and servers.
  • Core safetyThe safety floor listings that ship with Guard.
  • Data and resilienceBackup and storage command protection.
  • Cloud and infrastructureAWS, Azure, GCP, Kubernetes, and more.

Security

  • AI security hubSecurity research, advisories, and agent safety coverage.
  • AI tool securitySecurity profiles for each supported coding agent.
  • Safe labsHands-on attack simulations with safe boundaries.
  • Redacted warningsReal blocked actions with sensitive details removed.
  • AdvisoriesCoordinated disclosure reports for AI tooling.
  • Active CVEsSearch active CVEs affecting AI tooling.

Learn

  • Security guidesPractical guides for securing AI agent workflows.
  • DocsInstall, configure, and operate Guard with confidence.
  • ResearchPublished security research, benchmarks, and methodology.

Community

  • ReleasesVersion history, shipped changes and upgrade notes.
  • ContributorsThe people and contributions behind HOL Guard.
  • AffiliatesShare Guard with your audience and earn from referrals.
  • SponsorFund agreed research, implementation and shared testing through the HOL Partner Program.
  • AdvertiseCompare README logo placements, previews and monthly prices, or promote a plugin or extension.
PricingEnterpriseOpen AppInstall Guard
  1. Guard
  2. Security
  3. CVEs
  4. CVE 2024 1248 role overwriting via silent jit provisioning in
HOL Guard

Public security guidance for teams protecting AI harnesses, MCP servers, skills, prompts, and local tool execution.

Install Guard

AI Security

  • Prompt injection
  • MCP security
  • OWASP MCP mapping
  • Supply chain

Resources

  • Trust packet
  • Harness setup
  • Redacted warnings
  • Safe labs

Product

  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
  • Open dashboard
Guard
  • Guard Overview
  • Releases
  • Contributors
  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
Docs
  • Documentation Index
  • Developer Hub
  • API Reference
  • Root OpenAPI
  • Registry OpenAPI
  • Run in Postman
  • Standards
  • Submit ERC-8004 Contract
  • Feature Your Agent
Best Plugins
  • Browse Plugins
  • Plugin Launches
  • Best Claude Plugins
  • Best Codex Plugins
  • Best Grok Plugins
  • Best Kimi Plugins
  • Best DeepSeek Plugins
  • Best Antigravity Plugins
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best Cursor Plugins
  • Best OpenCode Plugins
Best Agents
  • Best ERC-8004 Agents
  • Best Virtuals Agents
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best A2A Agents
  • Best x402 Payable
  • All Categories
Community
  • Contribute to HOL
  • Telegram
  • X
More
  • About HOL
  • Sponsor
  • Advertise
  • Affiliate program
  • Contact
  • Blog
  • GitHub
  • Privacy
  • Terms of Service
Settings

Copyright © 2026 HOL DAO LLC. All rights reserved.

Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 4.8CVE-2024-1248

Role Overwriting via Silent JIT Provisioning in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Privilege EscalationCVE-2024-1248

Answer in brief

CVE-2024-1248 records a Medium severity (CVSS 4.8) vulnerability in Role Overwriting via Silent JIT Provisioning in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables Privilege Escalation. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps WSO2/WSO2 API Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking AM (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jul 4, 2026Updated Jul 9, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Jul 4, 2026Material review Jul 9, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 4.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 4.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps WSO2/WSO2 API Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking AM (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
WSO2/WSO2 API Managergeneric>=3.0.0 <3.0.0.153 || >=3.1.0 <3.1.0.267 || >=3.2.0 <3.2.0.351 || >=4.0.0 <4.0.0.269 || >=4.1.0 <4.1.0.1693.0.0.153, 3.1.0.267, 3.2.0.351, 4.0.0.269, 4.1.0.169
WSO2/WSO2 Identity Servergeneric>=5.8.0 <5.8.0.101 || >=5.9.0 <5.9.0.138 || >=5.10.0 <5.10.0.284 || >=5.11.0 <5.11.0.3215.8.0.101, 5.9.0.138, 5.10.0.284, 5.11.0.321
WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server as Key Managergeneric>=5.9.0 <5.9.0.148 || >=5.10.0 <5.10.0.2805.9.0.148, 5.10.0.280
WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking AMgeneric>=2.0.0 <2.0.0.3132.0.0.313
WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking IAMgeneric>=2.0.0 <2.0.0.3332.0.0.333

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for WSO2/WSO2 API Manager, WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server, WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server as Key Manager.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported solution: Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2024-3179/#solution

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jul 4, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Jul 9, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jul 4, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencesecurity.docs.wso2.com
Upstream source description

The silent Just-In-Time (JIT) provisioning feature in federated authentication implementations fails to properly segregate user roles during account creation when a federated user shares a username with a local user. This allows the provisioning process to overwrite existing roles of local users with roles assigned to the federated user. Exploitation requires a federated identity provider (IDP) with silent JIT provisioning enabled and an attacker's knowledge of a local user's username. When these conditions are met, a malicious individual can leverage the JIT provisioning process to modify the roles of local users. The overwritten roles are limited to those defined within the federated IDP, typically granting minimal access rights unless explicitly configured otherwise by the federated IDP administrator.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-298
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
1 linked source
Open source record