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  4. CVE 2024 40980 dropmonitor replace spinlock by rawspinlock
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Back to active CVEs
High ยท CVSS 7.5CVE-2024-40980

drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lockCVE-2024-40980

Answer in brief

CVE-2024-40980 records a High severity (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (generic), Siemens/SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jul 12, 2024Updated Oct 15, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 5, 2026Material review Oct 15, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High ยท CVSS 7.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
7 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/RUGGEDCOM RST2428P (generic), Siemens/SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334 || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5 || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3 || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0 || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e || >=4ea7e38696c7e798c47ebbecadfd392f23f814f9 <f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334, 96941f29ebcc1e9cbf570dc903f30374909562f5, b3722fb69468693555f531cddda5c30444726dac, f251ccef1d864790e5253386e95544420b7cd8f3, 76ce2f9125244e1708d29c1d3f9d1d50b347bda0, 07ea878684dfb78a9d4f564c39d07e855a9e242e, f1e197a665c2148ebc25fe09c53689e60afea195
Linux/Linuxgeneric2.6.31Not reported
Siemens/RUGGEDCOM RST2428Pgeneric>=0 <V3.1V3.1
Siemens/SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 familygeneric>=0 <V3.1V3.1
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemgeneric>=0 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemgeneric>=0 <V1.1.1V1.1.1

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Siemens/RUGGEDCOM RST2428P.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 594e47957f3fe034645e6885393ce96c12286334; Siemens/RUGGEDCOM RST2428P to V3.1; Siemens/SCALANCE XCM-/XRM-/XCH-/XRH-300 family to V3.1; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem to V1.1.1 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jul 12, 2024

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 15, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 5, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencelists.debian.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: drop_monitor: replace spin_lock by raw_spin_lock trace_drop_common() is called with preemption disabled, and it acquires a spin_lock. This is problematic for RT kernels because spin_locks are sleeping locks in this configuration, which causes the following splat: BUG: sleeping function called from invalid context at kernel/locking/spinlock_rt.c:48 in_atomic(): 1, irqs_disabled(): 1, non_block: 0, pid: 449, name: rcuc/47 preempt_count: 1, expected: 0 RCU nest depth: 2, expected: 2 5 locks held by rcuc/47/449: #0: ff1100086ec30a60 ((softirq_ctrl.lock)){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x105/0x210 #1: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: rt_spin_lock+0xbf/0x130 #2: ffffffffb394a280 (rcu_read_lock){....}-{1:2}, at: __local_bh_disable_ip+0x11c/0x210 #3: ffffffffb394a160 (rcu_callback){....}-{0:0}, at: rcu_do_batch+0x360/0xc70 #4: ff1100086ee07520 (&data->lock){+.+.}-{2:2}, at: trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 irq event stamp: 139909 hardirqs last enabled at (139908): [<ffffffffb1df2b33>] _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x63/0x80 hardirqs last disabled at (139909): [<ffffffffb19bd03d>] trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x26d/0x290 softirqs last enabled at (139892): [<ffffffffb07a1083>] __local_bh_enable_ip+0x103/0x170 softirqs last disabled at (139898): [<ffffffffb0909b33>] rcu_cpu_kthread+0x93/0x1f0 Preemption disabled at: [<ffffffffb1de786b>] rt_mutex_slowunlock+0xab/0x2e0 CPU: 47 PID: 449 Comm: rcuc/47 Not tainted 6.9.0-rc2-rt1+ #7 Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R650/0Y2G81, BIOS 1.6.5 04/15/2022 Call Trace: <TASK> dump_stack_lvl+0x8c/0xd0 dump_stack+0x14/0x20 __might_resched+0x21e/0x2f0 rt_spin_lock+0x5e/0x130 ? trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0xb5/0x290 ? preempt_count_sub+0x1c/0xd0 ? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0x4a/0x80 ? __pfx_trace_drop_common.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 ? rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x26a/0x2e0 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 ? __pfx_rt_mutex_slowunlock+0x10/0x10 ? skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 trace_kfree_skb_hit+0x15/0x20 trace_kfree_skb+0xe9/0x150 kfree_skb_reason+0x7b/0x110 skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x1bf/0x230 ? __pfx_skb_queue_purge_reason.part.0+0x10/0x10 ? mark_lock.part.0+0x8a/0x520 ... trace_drop_common() also disables interrupts, but this is a minor issue because we could easily replace it with a local_lock. Replace the spin_lock with raw_spin_lock to avoid sleeping in atomic context.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-667
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
11 linked sources
Open source record