HOL LogoGuard

Explore HOL

  • HOL home
  • AI agent registry
  • AI plugins
  • Open standards
  • HOL members
  • Sponsor HOL
  • Advertise with HOL

Guard product

  • Guard overviewLocal security and control for AI agents and the tools they use.
  • FeaturesRuntime protection, policy routing, review, and evidence.

Explore Guard

  • Product previewWalk through Guard surfaces in read-only demo mode.
  • ComparisonCompare Guard with native controls and AI security vendors.

AI tools

  • All AI toolsEvery supported AI tool and how Guard applies policy to it.
  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • Cursor
  • Antigravity CLI
  • OpenCode
  • Hermes
  • OpenClaw
  • GitHub Copilot CLI
  • Antigravity
  • Kimi
  • Grok
  • Pi / Oh My Pi
  • Zcode

Extensions

  • All extensionsBrowse command and MCP coverage with owners and stated limits.
  • Command coverageShell command protection across clouds, databases, backups, and packages.
  • MCP server coverageSee how Guard maps risk state across MCP tools and servers.
  • Core safetyThe safety floor listings that ship with Guard.
  • Data and resilienceBackup and storage command protection.
  • Cloud and infrastructureAWS, Azure, GCP, Kubernetes, and more.

Security

  • AI security hubSecurity research, advisories, and agent safety coverage.
  • AI tool securitySecurity profiles for each supported coding agent.
  • Safe labsHands-on attack simulations with safe boundaries.
  • Redacted warningsReal blocked actions with sensitive details removed.
  • AdvisoriesCoordinated disclosure reports for AI tooling.
  • Active CVEsSearch active CVEs affecting AI tooling.

Learn

  • Security guidesPractical guides for securing AI agent workflows.
  • DocsInstall, configure, and operate Guard with confidence.
  • ResearchPublished security research, benchmarks, and methodology.

Community

  • ReleasesVersion history, shipped changes and upgrade notes.
  • ContributorsThe people and contributions behind HOL Guard.
  • AffiliatesShare Guard with your audience and earn from referrals.
  • SponsorFund agreed research, implementation and shared testing through the HOL Partner Program.
  • AdvertiseCompare README logo placements, previews and monthly prices, or promote a plugin or extension.
PricingEnterpriseOpen AppInstall Guard
  1. Guard
  2. Security
  3. CVEs
  4. CVE 2024 4412 expression language injection via user input in
HOL Guard

Public security guidance for teams protecting AI harnesses, MCP servers, skills, prompts, and local tool execution.

Install Guard

AI Security

  • Prompt injection
  • MCP security
  • OWASP MCP mapping
  • Supply chain

Resources

  • Trust packet
  • Harness setup
  • Redacted warnings
  • Safe labs

Product

  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
  • Open dashboard
Guard
  • Guard Overview
  • Releases
  • Contributors
  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
Docs
  • Documentation Index
  • Developer Hub
  • API Reference
  • Root OpenAPI
  • Registry OpenAPI
  • Run in Postman
  • Standards
  • Submit ERC-8004 Contract
  • Feature Your Agent
Best Plugins
  • Browse Plugins
  • Plugin Launches
  • Best Claude Plugins
  • Best Codex Plugins
  • Best Grok Plugins
  • Best Kimi Plugins
  • Best DeepSeek Plugins
  • Best Antigravity Plugins
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best Cursor Plugins
  • Best OpenCode Plugins
Best Agents
  • Best ERC-8004 Agents
  • Best Virtuals Agents
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best A2A Agents
  • Best x402 Payable
  • All Categories
Community
  • Telegram
  • X
More
  • About HOL
  • Sponsor
  • Advertise
  • Contact
  • Blog
  • GitHub
  • Privacy
  • Terms of Service
Settings

Copyright ยฉ 2026 HOL DAO LLC. All rights reserved.

Back to active CVEs
Low ยท CVSS 2.7CVE-2024-4412

Expression Language Injection via User Input in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Arbitrary OperationsCVE-2024-4412

Answer in brief

CVE-2024-4412 records a Low severity (CVSS 2.7) vulnerability in Expression Language Injection via User Input in Multiple WSO2 Products Permits Arbitrary Operations. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps WSO2/WSO2 API Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Oct 19, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Oct 19, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 19, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Low ยท CVSS 2.7
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
11 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 2.7. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps WSO2/WSO2 API Manager (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management (generic), WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
WSO2/WSO2 API Managergeneric>=3.1.0 <3.1.0.276 || >=3.2.0 <3.2.0.366 || >=3.2.1 <3.2.1.18 || >=4.0.0 <4.0.0.307 || >=4.1.0 <4.1.0.169 || >=4.2.0 <4.2.0.108 || >=4.3.0 <4.3.0.203.1.0.276, 3.2.0.366, 3.2.1.18, 4.0.0.307, 4.1.0.169, 4.2.0.108, 4.3.0.20
WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Frameworkgeneric>=5.18.248 <5.18.248.20 || >=5.24.8 <5.24.8.9 || >=5.25.705 <5.25.705.85.18.248.20, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.705.8
WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Managementgeneric>=1.4.72 <1.4.72.66 || >=1.4.100 <1.4.100.6 || >=1.7.2 <1.7.2.2 || >=1.8.107 <1.8.107.11.4.72.66, 1.4.100.6, 1.7.2.2, 1.8.107.1
WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity User Storegeneric>=1.0.190 <1.0.190.14 || >=1.2.3 <1.2.3.4 || >=1.2.23 <1.2.23.41.0.190.14, 1.2.3.4, 1.2.23.4
WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configurationgeneric>=5.14.127 <5.14.127.8 || >=5.17.5 <5.17.5.266 || >=5.17.118 <5.17.118.6 || >=5.18.187 <5.18.187.253 || >=5.18.248 <5.18.248.20 || >=5.23.8 <5.23.8.178 || >=5.24.8 <5.24.8.9 || >=5.25.92 <5.25.92.81 || >=5.25.705 <5.25.705.8 || >=7.0.78 <7.0.78.125.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12
WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity User Store Configuration UIgeneric>=5.14.127 <5.14.127.8 || >=5.17.5 <5.17.5.266 || >=5.17.118 <5.17.118.6 || >=5.18.187 <5.18.187.253 || >=5.18.248 <5.18.248.20 || >=5.23.8 <5.23.8.178 || >=5.24.8 <5.24.8.9 || >=5.25.92 <5.25.92.81 || >=5.25.705 <5.25.705.8 || >=7.0.78 <7.0.78.125.14.127.8, 5.17.5.266, 5.17.118.6, 5.18.187.253, 5.18.248.20, 5.23.8.178, 5.24.8.9, 5.25.92.81, 5.25.705.8, 7.0.78.12
WSO2/WSO2 Enterprise Integratorgeneric>=6.6.0 <6.6.0.2056.6.0.205
WSO2/WSO2 Identity Servergeneric>=5.10.0 <5.10.0.297 || >=5.11.0 <5.11.0.337 || >=6.0.0 <6.0.0.189 || >=6.1.0 <6.1.0.149 || >=7.0.0 <7.0.0.155.10.0.297, 5.11.0.337, 6.0.0.189, 6.1.0.149, 7.0.0.15
WSO2/WSO2 Identity Server as Key Managergeneric>=5.10.0 <5.10.0.2935.10.0.293
WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking AMgeneric>=2.0.0 <2.0.0.3262.0.0.326
WSO2/WSO2 Open Banking IAMgeneric>=2.0.0 <2.0.0.3462.0.0.346

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for WSO2/WSO2 API Manager, WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Application Authentication Framework, WSO2/WSO2 Carbon Identity Recovery Management.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported solution: Follow the instructions given on https://security.docs.wso2.com/en/latest/security-announcements/security-advisories/2026/WSO2-2023-3098/#solution

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 19, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referencesecurity.docs.wso2.com
Upstream source description

The software accepts user-supplied data without sufficient validation, allowing for the injection of malicious Expression Language (EL) code. This can lead to the execution of arbitrary operations within the affected deployment. Exploitation of this vulnerability requires administrator privileges. The impact is minimal as EL usage is restricted to certain read operations.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Arbitrary Operations via SCIM Endpoints in Multiple WSO2 Products Enables User Account TakeoverSame wso2/wso2 identity server package
  • Improper Token Revocation via Session-Bound Token Flow in Multiple WSO2 Products Allows Unauthorized Access After Session TerminationSame wso2/wso2 api manager package
  • Username Enumeration via Authentication Endpoint in WSO2 Identity Server Allows User Account DiscoverySame wso2/wso2 identity server package
  • Wuxi Wubang Security Software Five-in-One Safety Production Management Information System Upload Endpoint upload.aspx cross site scriptingAlso CWE-94

Record context

Vulnerability class
RCE
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-94
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 19, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record