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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 4.7CVE-2025-38632

pinmux: fix race causing mux_owner NULL with active mux_usecountCVE-2025-38632

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-38632 records a Medium severity (CVSS 4.7) vulnerability in pinmux: fix race causing mux_owner NULL with active mux_usecount. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 22, 2025Updated Oct 30, 2026Source checked Oct 30, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 30, 2026Material review Oct 30, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-362, CWE-476
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 30, 2026
References
6 linked sources
Open source record

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 4.7
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 4.7. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=d25e45dcf8e32062f7935e4ba154869043812ab6 <8434dec94e73cad527341d6280895191d949a702 || >=2da32aed4a97ca1d70fb8b77926f72f30ce5fb4b <9b2a3e7189028aa7c4d53a84364f2ea9fb209787 || >=c11e2ec9a780f54982a187ee10ffd1b810715c85 <9ea3f6b9a67be3476e331ce51cac316c2614a564 || >=5a3e85c3c397c781393ea5fb2f45b1f60f8a4e6e <b7bd6e3971eb7f0e34d2fdce1b18b08094e0c804 || >=5a3e85c3c397c781393ea5fb2f45b1f60f8a4e6e <22b585cbd67d14df3b91529d1b990661c300faa9 || >=5a3e85c3c397c781393ea5fb2f45b1f60f8a4e6e <0b075c011032f88d1cfde3b45d6dcf08b44140eb || >=6.6.66 <6.6.102 || >=6.12.5 <6.12.428434dec94e73cad527341d6280895191d949a702, 9b2a3e7189028aa7c4d53a84364f2ea9fb209787, 9ea3f6b9a67be3476e331ce51cac316c2614a564, b7bd6e3971eb7f0e34d2fdce1b18b08094e0c804, 22b585cbd67d14df3b91529d1b990661c300faa9, 0b075c011032f88d1cfde3b45d6dcf08b44140eb, 6.6.102, 6.12.42
Linux/Linuxgeneric6.13Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 8434dec94e73cad527341d6280895191d949a702 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 22, 2025

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 30, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 30, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: pinmux: fix race causing mux_owner NULL with active mux_usecount commit 5a3e85c3c397 ("pinmux: Use sequential access to access desc->pinmux data") tried to address the issue when two client of the same gpio calls pinctrl_select_state() for the same functionality, was resulting in NULL pointer issue while accessing desc->mux_owner. However, issue was not completely fixed due to the way it was handled and it can still result in the same NULL pointer. The issue occurs due to the following interleaving: cpu0 (process A) cpu1 (process B) pin_request() { pin_free() { mutex_lock() desc->mux_usecount--; //becomes 0 .. mutex_unlock() mutex_lock(desc->mux) desc->mux_usecount++; // becomes 1 desc->mux_owner = owner; mutex_unlock(desc->mux) mutex_lock(desc->mux) desc->mux_owner = NULL; mutex_unlock(desc->mux) This sequence leads to a state where the pin appears to be in use (`mux_usecount == 1`) but has no owner (`mux_owner == NULL`), which can cause NULL pointer on next pin_request on the same pin. Ensure that updates to mux_usecount and mux_owner are performed atomically under the same lock. Only clear mux_owner when mux_usecount reaches zero and no new owner has been assigned.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.