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Back to active CVEs
Medium ยท CVSS 5.5CVE-2025-38727

netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast()CVE-2025-38727

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-38727 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC CN 4100 (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 4, 2025Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Nov 3, 2026First seen by HOL Jul 14, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium ยท CVSS 5.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
20 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 5.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC CN 4100 (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:debian:debian_linux:11.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.10.240:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.15.189:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:5.4.296:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:-:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc6:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.16:rc7:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=9da025150b7c14a8390fc06aea314c0a4011e82c <47d49fd07f86d1f55ea1083287303d237e9e0922 || >=c4ceaac5c5ba0b992ee1dc88e2a02421549e5c98 <6bee383ff83352a693d03efdf27cdd80742f71b2 || >=fd69af06101090eaa60b3d216ae715f9c0a58e5b <f324959ad47e62e3cadaffa65d3cff790fb48529 || >=76602d8e13864524382b0687dc32cd8f19164d5a <d42b71a34f6b8a2d5c53df81169b03b8d8b5cf4e || >=55baecb9eb90238f60a8350660d6762046ebd3bd <346c820ef5135cf062fa3473da955ef8c5fb6929 || >=4b8e18af7bea92f8b7fb92d40aeae729209db250 <44ddd7b1ae0b7edb2c832eb16798c827a05e58f0 || >=cd7ff61bfffd7000143c42bbffb85eeb792466d6 <78fcd69d55c5f11d7694c547eca767a1cfd38ec4 || >=ae8f160e7eb24240a2a79fc4c815c6a0d4ee16cc <e8edc7de688791a337c068693f22e8d8b869df71 || >=ae8f160e7eb24240a2a79fc4c815c6a0d4ee16cc <759dfc7d04bab1b0b86113f1164dc1fec192b859 || >=5.4.296 <5.4.297 || >=5.10.240 <5.10.241 || >=5.15.189 <5.15.190 || >=6.1.146 <6.1.149 || >=6.6.99 <6.6.103 || >=6.12.39 <6.12.43 || >=6.15.7 <6.15.1147d49fd07f86d1f55ea1083287303d237e9e0922, 6bee383ff83352a693d03efdf27cdd80742f71b2, f324959ad47e62e3cadaffa65d3cff790fb48529, d42b71a34f6b8a2d5c53df81169b03b8d8b5cf4e, 346c820ef5135cf062fa3473da955ef8c5fb6929, 44ddd7b1ae0b7edb2c832eb16798c827a05e58f0, 78fcd69d55c5f11d7694c547eca767a1cfd38ec4, e8edc7de688791a337c068693f22e8d8b869df71, 759dfc7d04bab1b0b86113f1164dc1fec192b859, 5.4.297, 5.10.241, 5.15.190, 6.1.149, 6.6.103, 6.12.43, 6.15.11
Linux/Linuxgeneric6.16Not reported
Siemens/SIMATIC CN 4100generic>=0 <V5.0V5.0
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.5 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.5 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.5 <**
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Siemens/SIMATIC CN 4100.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 47d49fd07f86d1f55ea1083287303d237e9e0922; Siemens/SIMATIC CN 4100 to V5.0; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to * if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 4, 2025

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jul 14, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencelists.debian.org
  • Source referencelists.debian.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: netlink: avoid infinite retry looping in netlink_unicast() netlink_attachskb() checks for the socket's read memory allocation constraints. Firstly, it has: rmem < READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf) to check if the just increased rmem value fits into the socket's receive buffer. If not, it proceeds and tries to wait for the memory under: rmem + skb->truesize > READ_ONCE(sk->sk_rcvbuf) The checks don't cover the case when skb->truesize + sk->sk_rmem_alloc is equal to sk->sk_rcvbuf. Thus the function neither successfully accepts these conditions, nor manages to reschedule the task - and is called in retry loop for indefinite time which is caught as: rcu: INFO: rcu_sched self-detected stall on CPU rcu: 0-....: (25999 ticks this GP) idle=ef2/1/0x4000000000000000 softirq=262269/262269 fqs=6212 (t=26000 jiffies g=230833 q=259957) NMI backtrace for cpu 0 CPU: 0 PID: 22 Comm: kauditd Not tainted 5.10.240 #68 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-4.fc42 04/01/2014 Call Trace: <IRQ> dump_stack lib/dump_stack.c:120 nmi_cpu_backtrace.cold lib/nmi_backtrace.c:105 nmi_trigger_cpumask_backtrace lib/nmi_backtrace.c:62 rcu_dump_cpu_stacks kernel/rcu/tree_stall.h:335 rcu_sched_clock_irq.cold kernel/rcu/tree.c:2590 update_process_times kernel/time/timer.c:1953 tick_sched_handle kernel/time/tick-sched.c:227 tick_sched_timer kernel/time/tick-sched.c:1399 __hrtimer_run_queues kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1652 hrtimer_interrupt kernel/time/hrtimer.c:1717 __sysvec_apic_timer_interrupt arch/x86/kernel/apic/apic.c:1113 asm_call_irq_on_stack arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:808 </IRQ> netlink_attachskb net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1234 netlink_unicast net/netlink/af_netlink.c:1349 kauditd_send_queue kernel/audit.c:776 kauditd_thread kernel/audit.c:897 kthread kernel/kthread.c:328 ret_from_fork arch/x86/entry/entry_64.S:304 Restore the original behavior of the check which commit in Fixes accidentally missed when restructuring the code. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org).

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Amlogic DroidLogic SubTitleService Infinite Loop via get_vob_spu()Also CWE-835

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-835
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 3, 2026
References
15 linked sources
Open source record