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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 5.5CVE-2025-39878

ceph: fix crash after fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() errorCVE-2025-39878

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-39878 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in ceph: fix crash after fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() error. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 23, 2025Updated Oct 21, 2026Source checked Oct 21, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 21, 2026Material review Oct 21, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 5.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 5.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=0f2b2b7cacf888229cec19126e6791b11fb35f32 <4a918f04cf97b2436a8dfe5cb51bb33f8e8831f4 || >=ce80b76dd32764cc914975777e058d4fae4f0ea0 <dd1616ecbea920d228c56729461ed223cc501425 || >=ce80b76dd32764cc914975777e058d4fae4f0ea0 <249e0a47cdb46bb9eae65511c569044bd8698d7d4a918f04cf97b2436a8dfe5cb51bb33f8e8831f4, dd1616ecbea920d228c56729461ed223cc501425, 249e0a47cdb46bb9eae65511c569044bd8698d7d
Linux/Linuxgeneric6.15Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 4a918f04cf97b2436a8dfe5cb51bb33f8e8831f4 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 23, 2025

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 21, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 21, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ceph: fix crash after fscrypt_encrypt_pagecache_blocks() error The function move_dirty_folio_in_page_array() was created by commit ce80b76dd327 ("ceph: introduce ceph_process_folio_batch() method") by moving code from ceph_writepages_start() to this function. This new function is supposed to return an error code which is checked by the caller (now ceph_process_folio_batch()), and on error, the caller invokes redirty_page_for_writepage() and then breaks from the loop. However, the refactoring commit has gone wrong, and it by accident, it always returns 0 (= success) because it first NULLs the pointer and then returns PTR_ERR(NULL) which is always 0. This means errors are silently ignored, leaving NULL entries in the page array, which may later crash the kernel. The simple solution is to call PTR_ERR() before clearing the pointer.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Apache bRPC: NULL Pointer Dereference in RTMP createStream Error Path Leading to Remote Denial of ServiceAlso CWE-476
  • Apache bRPC: Null pointer dereference in MySQL reply parser leading to client crashAlso CWE-476
  • Named may terminate unexpectedly when a redirect zone is used with strict QNAME minimizationAlso CWE-476

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-476
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 21, 2026
References
3 linked sources
Open source record