HOL LogoGuard

Explore HOL

  • HOL home
  • AI agent registry
  • AI plugins
  • Open standards
  • HOL members
  • Sponsor HOL
  • Advertise with HOL

Guard product

  • Guard overviewLocal security and control for AI agents and the tools they use.
  • FeaturesRuntime protection, policy routing, review, and evidence.

Explore Guard

  • Product previewWalk through Guard surfaces in read-only demo mode.
  • ComparisonCompare Guard with native controls and AI security vendors.

AI tools

  • All AI toolsEvery supported AI tool and how Guard applies policy to it.
  • Codex
  • Claude Code
  • Cursor
  • Antigravity CLI
  • OpenCode
  • Hermes
  • OpenClaw
  • GitHub Copilot CLI
  • Antigravity
  • Kimi
  • Grok
  • Pi / Oh My Pi
  • Zcode

Extensions

  • All extensionsBrowse command and MCP coverage with owners and stated limits.
  • Command coverageShell command protection across clouds, databases, backups, and packages.
  • MCP server coverageSee how Guard maps risk state across MCP tools and servers.
  • Core safetyThe safety floor listings that ship with Guard.
  • Data and resilienceBackup and storage command protection.
  • Cloud and infrastructureAWS, Azure, GCP, Kubernetes, and more.

Security

  • AI security hubSecurity research, advisories, and agent safety coverage.
  • AI tool securitySecurity profiles for each supported coding agent.
  • Safe labsHands-on attack simulations with safe boundaries.
  • Redacted warningsReal blocked actions with sensitive details removed.
  • AdvisoriesCoordinated disclosure reports for AI tooling.
  • Active CVEsSearch active CVEs affecting AI tooling.

Learn

  • Security guidesPractical guides for securing AI agent workflows.
  • DocsInstall, configure, and operate Guard with confidence.
  • ResearchPublished security research, benchmarks, and methodology.

Community

  • ReleasesVersion history, shipped changes and upgrade notes.
  • ContributorsThe people and contributions behind HOL Guard.
  • AffiliatesShare Guard with your audience and earn from referrals.
  • SponsorFund agreed research, implementation and shared testing through the HOL Partner Program.
  • AdvertiseCompare README logo placements, previews and monthly prices, or promote a plugin or extension.
PricingEnterpriseOpen AppInstall Guard
  1. Guard
  2. Security
  3. CVEs
  4. CVE 2025 40158 ipv6 use rcu in ip6output
HOL Guard

Public security guidance for teams protecting AI harnesses, MCP servers, skills, prompts, and local tool execution.

Install Guard

AI Security

  • Prompt injection
  • MCP security
  • OWASP MCP mapping
  • Supply chain

Resources

  • Trust packet
  • Harness setup
  • Redacted warnings
  • Safe labs

Product

  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
  • Open dashboard
Guard
  • Guard Overview
  • Releases
  • Contributors
  • Install Guard
  • Pricing
Docs
  • Documentation Index
  • Developer Hub
  • API Reference
  • Root OpenAPI
  • Registry OpenAPI
  • Run in Postman
  • Standards
  • Submit ERC-8004 Contract
  • Feature Your Agent
Best Plugins
  • Browse Plugins
  • Plugin Launches
  • Best Claude Plugins
  • Best Codex Plugins
  • Best Grok Plugins
  • Best Kimi Plugins
  • Best DeepSeek Plugins
  • Best Antigravity Plugins
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best Cursor Plugins
  • Best OpenCode Plugins
Best Agents
  • Best ERC-8004 Agents
  • Best Virtuals Agents
  • Best MCP Servers
  • Best A2A Agents
  • Best x402 Payable
  • All Categories
Community
  • Contribute to HOL
  • Telegram
  • X
More
  • About HOL
  • Sponsor
  • Advertise
  • Affiliate program
  • Contact
  • Blog
  • GitHub
  • Privacy
  • Terms of Service
Settings

Copyright © 2026 HOL DAO LLC. All rights reserved.

Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 8.1CVE-2025-40158

ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output()CVE-2025-40158

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-40158 records a High severity (CVSS 8.1) vulnerability in ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Nov 12, 2025Updated Oct 30, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 5, 2026Material review Oct 30, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 8.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 8.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e296950393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082, 11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e29695
Linux/Linuxgeneric4.13Not reported
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e2969592803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426, 0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082, 11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e29695
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <423895685f367b5a0a956bd14b02df0192bded4c || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e29695423895685f367b5a0a956bd14b02df0192bded4c, 92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426, 0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082, 11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e29695
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <4549ce1057363c8dc072f40c6aa591c279eafed2 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <423895685f367b5a0a956bd14b02df0192bded4c || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082 || >=4a6ce2b6f2ecabbddcfe47e7cf61dd0f00b10e36 <11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e296954549ce1057363c8dc072f40c6aa591c279eafed2, 423895685f367b5a0a956bd14b02df0192bded4c, 92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426, 0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082, 11709573cc4e48dc34c80fc7ab9ce5b159e29695

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 0393f85c3241c19ba8550f04a812e7d19f6b3082; Linux/Linux to 92803b826e40e49a5e8a6e208f4b4574e9d19426; Linux/Linux to 423895685f367b5a0a956bd14b02df0192bded4c; Linux/Linux to 4549ce1057363c8dc072f40c6aa591c279eafed2 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Nov 12, 2025

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record

  2. Source modified

    Oct 30, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record

  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 5, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ipv6: use RCU in ip6_output() Use RCU in ip6_output() in order to use dst_dev_rcu() to prevent possible UAF. We can remove rcu_read_lock()/rcu_read_unlock() pairs from ip6_finish_output2().

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
Not reported
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record