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Back to active CVEs
Critical · CVSS 9.1CVE-2025-41118

Sensitive COS `SecretKey` exposed in plaintext via configuration API due to missing type protectionCVE-2025-41118

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-41118 records a Critical severity (CVSS 9.1) vulnerability in Sensitive COS `SecretKey` exposed in plaintext via configuration API due to missing type protection. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Grafana/Pyroscope (generic), Red Hat/rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9 (generic), Red Hat/rhceph/rhceph-6-dashboard-rhel9 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Apr 15, 2026Updated Oct 7, 2026Source checked Nov 3, 2026First seen by HOL Jul 15, 2026Material review Oct 7, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Record context

Vulnerability class
Secret Exfiltration
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-732, CWE-201
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 3, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record

Key facts

Risk
Critical · CVSS 9.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 9.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Grafana/Pyroscope (generic), Red Hat/rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9 (generic), Red Hat/rhceph/rhceph-6-dashboard-rhel9 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:a:grafana:pyroscope:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:a:grafana:pyroscope:1.16.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Grafana/Pyroscopegeneric>=1.0.0 <1.16.01.16.0
Red Hat/rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9generic*Not reported
Red Hat/rhceph/rhceph-6-dashboard-rhel9generic*Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Grafana/Pyroscope, Red Hat/rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9, Red Hat/rhceph/rhceph-6-dashboard-rhel9.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Grafana/Pyroscope to 1.16.0 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Apr 15, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 7, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jul 15, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referencebugzilla.redhat.com
  • Source referencegrafana.com
  • Source referencesecurity.access.redhat.com
Upstream source description

Pyroscope is an open-source continuous profiling database. The database supports various storage backends, including Tencent Cloud Object Storage (COS). If the database is configured to use Tencent COS as the storage backend, an attacker could extract the secret_key configuration value from the Pyroscope API. To exploit this vulnerability, an attacker needs direct access to the Pyroscope API. We highly recommend limiting the public internet exposure of all our databases, such that they are only accessible by trusted users or internal systems. This vulnerability is fixed in versions: 1.15.x: 1.15.2 and above. 1.16.x: 1.16.1 and above. 1.17.x: 1.17.0 and above (i.e. all versions). Thanks to Théo Cusnir for reporting this vulnerability to us via our bug bounty program.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.