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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 6.1CVE-2025-61669GHSA-QH7Q-6QM3-653W

Jupyter Server has an open redirection vulnerability in `next` query parameterCVE-2025-61669

Answer in brief

CVE-2025-61669 records a Medium severity (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in Jupyter Server has an open redirection vulnerability in `next` query parameter. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps jupyter-server (pip), jupyter-server (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published May 5, 2026Updated Oct 7, 2026Source checked Nov 1, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 11, 2026Material review Oct 7, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 6.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 6.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps jupyter-server (pip), jupyter-server (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:a:jupyter:jupyter_server:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
jupyter-serverpip<=2.17.02.18.0
jupyter-serverpypi>=0 <2.18.02.18.0

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for jupyter-server, jupyter-server.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update jupyter-server to 2.18.0; jupyter-server to 2.18.0 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    May 5, 2026

    Evidence: source:nvd:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 7, 2026

    Evidence: source:nvd:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 11, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • NVD vulnerability recordnvd.nist.gov
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

### Summary The `?next=...` URL query parameter has an open redirection vulnerability. In `jupyter_server<=2.17.0`, this URL query parameter allows redirection to arbitrary external domains, which can be exploited to facilitate phishing attacks on server users. ### Details The vulnerability is caused by insufficient validation in the `LoginFormHandler._redirect_safe()` method. - Source code reference: https://github.com/jupyter-server/jupyter_server/blob/987ebdd5e188cdc49751b01a0d6782d686492a53/jupyter_server/auth/login.py#L33-L76 This vulnerability was originally reported by Noriaki Iwasaki. All discovery credit goes to them. ### PoC 1. Navigate to `http://localhost:8888/login?next=///google.com` 2. Observe that the user is redirected to `google.com` despite it being an external domain. The external domain passed in the `?next` parameter may be replaced with a malicious lookalike to facilitate phishing attacks. Jupyter Server deployments served on a public domain are especially vulnerable, as `prod.company.com` may be redirected to a look-alike URL such as `prod.company.dev`. ### Impact This vulnerability affects all users, especially enterprise users who work with sensitive/confidential data. ### Patches Jupyter Server 2.18+ ### Workaround None.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-601
Source
GitHub Security Advisories
Source checked
Nov 1, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record