Answer in brief
CVE-2025-68725 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
Analysis pending evidence review
HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.
Answer in brief
CVE-2025-68725 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.5) vulnerability in bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
Analysis pending evidence review
HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.
CVSS is 5.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.
Analysis status
Analysis pending evidence review
Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.
The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
| Package | Affected range | Fixed version |
|---|---|---|
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <bb7902ed7d7f6d6a7c6c4dc25410d6127ce1085f || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <e0ffb64a2d72c6705b4a4c9efef600409f7e98a0 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <768376ece7036ecb8604961793a1b72afe6345dd || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <8670b53b8ee91f028f7240531064020b7413c461 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <0f3a60869ca22024dfb9c6fce412b0c70cb4ea36 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <fbea4c63b5385588cb44ab21f91e55e33c719a54 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <04a899573fb87273a656f178b5f920c505f68875 | bb7902ed7d7f6d6a7c6c4dc25410d6127ce1085f, e0ffb64a2d72c6705b4a4c9efef600409f7e98a0, 768376ece7036ecb8604961793a1b72afe6345dd, 8670b53b8ee91f028f7240531064020b7413c461, 0f3a60869ca22024dfb9c6fce412b0c70cb4ea36, fbea4c63b5385588cb44ab21f91e55e33c719a54, 04a899573fb87273a656f178b5f920c505f68875 |
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | 5.6 | Not reported |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
Published upstream
Dec 24, 2025
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordSource modified
Jul 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordFirst seen by HOL
Jul 14, 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check(). When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled. We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further into the GSO engine in the first place. The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit such packets, lets reject them right there.
Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.
CVSS is 5.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.
Analysis status
Analysis pending evidence review
Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.
The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
| Package | Affected range | Fixed version |
|---|---|---|
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <bb7902ed7d7f6d6a7c6c4dc25410d6127ce1085f || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <e0ffb64a2d72c6705b4a4c9efef600409f7e98a0 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <768376ece7036ecb8604961793a1b72afe6345dd || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <8670b53b8ee91f028f7240531064020b7413c461 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <0f3a60869ca22024dfb9c6fce412b0c70cb4ea36 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <fbea4c63b5385588cb44ab21f91e55e33c719a54 || >=850a88cc4096fe1df407452ba2e4d28cf5b3eee9 <04a899573fb87273a656f178b5f920c505f68875 | bb7902ed7d7f6d6a7c6c4dc25410d6127ce1085f, e0ffb64a2d72c6705b4a4c9efef600409f7e98a0, 768376ece7036ecb8604961793a1b72afe6345dd, 8670b53b8ee91f028f7240531064020b7413c461, 0f3a60869ca22024dfb9c6fce412b0c70cb4ea36, fbea4c63b5385588cb44ab21f91e55e33c719a54, 04a899573fb87273a656f178b5f920c505f68875 |
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | 5.6 | Not reported |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
Published upstream
Dec 24, 2025
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordSource modified
Jul 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordFirst seen by HOL
Jul 14, 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: bpf: Do not let BPF test infra emit invalid GSO types to stack Yinhao et al. reported that their fuzzer tool was able to trigger a skb_warn_bad_offload() from netif_skb_features() -> gso_features_check(). When a BPF program - triggered via BPF test infra - pushes the packet to the loopback device via bpf_clone_redirect() then mentioned offload warning can be seen. GSO-related features are then rightfully disabled. We get into this situation due to convert___skb_to_skb() setting gso_segs and gso_size but not gso_type. Technically, it makes sense that this warning triggers since the GSO properties are malformed due to the gso_type. Potentially, the gso_type could be marked non-trustworthy through setting it at least to SKB_GSO_DODGY without any other specific assumptions, but that also feels wrong given we should not go further into the GSO engine in the first place. The checks were added in 121d57af308d ("gso: validate gso_type in GSO handlers") because there were malicious (syzbot) senders that combine a protocol with a non-matching gso_type. If we would want to drop such packets, gso_features_check() currently only returns feature flags via netif_skb_features(), so one location for potentially dropping such skbs could be validate_xmit_unreadable_skb(), but then otoh it would be an additional check in the fast-path for a very corner case. Given bpf_clone_redirect() is the only place where BPF test infra could emit such packets, lets reject them right there.
Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.