Answer in brief
CVE-2025-71123 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
Analysis pending evidence review
HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.
Answer in brief
CVE-2025-71123 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
Analysis pending evidence review
HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.
CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.
Analysis status
Analysis pending evidence review
Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.
The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
| Package | Affected range | Fixed version |
|---|---|---|
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | >=b2bac84fde28fb6a88817b8b761abda17a1d300b <52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820 || >=e651294218d2684302ee5ed95ccf381646f3e5b4 <6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0 || >=01829af7656b56d83682b3491265d583d502e502 <902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc || >=2a0cf438320cdb783e0378570744c0ef0d83e934 <db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac || >=8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 <5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c || >=8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 <ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc || 7bf46ff83a0ef11836e38ebd72cdc5107209342d || a6e94557cd05adc82fae0400f6e17745563e5412 || >=5.10.246 <5.10.248 || >=6.1.158 <6.1.160 || >=6.6.114 <6.6.120 || >=6.12.54 <6.12.64 || >=5.4.301 <5.5 || >=6.17.4 <6.18 | 52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820, 6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0, 902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc, db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac, 5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c, ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc, 5.10.248, 6.1.160, 6.6.120, 6.12.64, 5.5, 6.18 |
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | 6.18 | Not reported |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
Published upstream
Jan 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordSource modified
Jul 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordFirst seen by HOL
Jul 14, 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() strscpy_pad() can't be used to copy a non-NUL-term string into a NUL-term string of possibly bigger size. Commit 0efc5990bca5 ("string.h: Introduce memtostr() and memtostr_pad()") provides additional information in that regard. So if this happens, the following warning is observed: strnlen: detected buffer overflow: 65 byte read of buffer size 64 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28655 at lib/string_helpers.c:1032 __fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28655 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.12.54-syzkaller-00144-g5f0270f1ba00 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032 Call Trace: <TASK> __fortify_panic+0x1f/0x30 lib/string_helpers.c:1039 strnlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:235 [inline] sized_strscpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:309 [inline] parse_apply_sb_mount_options fs/ext4/super.c:2504 [inline] __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5261 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x3c35/0xad00 fs/ext4/super.c:5706 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x387/0x620 fs/super.c:1636 vfs_get_tree+0x93/0x380 fs/super.c:1814 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3553 [inline] path_mount+0x6ae/0x1f70 fs/namespace.c:3880 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3893 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4103 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4080 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x280/0x300 fs/namespace.c:4080 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Since userspace is expected to provide s_mount_opts field to be at most 63 characters long with the ending byte being NUL-term, use a 64-byte buffer which matches the size of s_mount_opts, so that strscpy_pad() does its job properly. Return with error if the user still managed to provide a non-NUL-term string here. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.
CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.
Analysis status
Analysis pending evidence review
Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.
The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.
| Package | Affected range | Fixed version |
|---|---|---|
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | >=b2bac84fde28fb6a88817b8b761abda17a1d300b <52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820 || >=e651294218d2684302ee5ed95ccf381646f3e5b4 <6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0 || >=01829af7656b56d83682b3491265d583d502e502 <902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc || >=2a0cf438320cdb783e0378570744c0ef0d83e934 <db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac || >=8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 <5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c || >=8ecb790ea8c3fc69e77bace57f14cf0d7c177bd8 <ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc || 7bf46ff83a0ef11836e38ebd72cdc5107209342d || a6e94557cd05adc82fae0400f6e17745563e5412 || >=5.10.246 <5.10.248 || >=6.1.158 <6.1.160 || >=6.6.114 <6.6.120 || >=6.12.54 <6.12.64 || >=5.4.301 <5.5 || >=6.17.4 <6.18 | 52ac96c4a2dd7bc47666000440b0602d9742e820, 6e37143560e37869d51b7d9e0ac61fc48895f8a0, 902ca2356f1e3ec5355c5808ad5d3f9d0095b0cc, db9ee13fab0267eccf6544ee35b16c9522db9aac, 5bbacbbf1ca4419861dca3c6b82707c10e9c021c, ee5a977b4e771cc181f39d504426dbd31ed701cc, 5.10.248, 6.1.160, 6.6.120, 6.12.64, 5.5, 6.18 |
| Linux/Linuxgeneric | 6.18 | Not reported |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
| Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric | >=V3.1.6 <* | * |
Published upstream
Jan 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordSource modified
Jul 14, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:recordFirst seen by HOL
Jul 14, 2026
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ext4: fix string copying in parse_apply_sb_mount_options() strscpy_pad() can't be used to copy a non-NUL-term string into a NUL-term string of possibly bigger size. Commit 0efc5990bca5 ("string.h: Introduce memtostr() and memtostr_pad()") provides additional information in that regard. So if this happens, the following warning is observed: strnlen: detected buffer overflow: 65 byte read of buffer size 64 WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 28655 at lib/string_helpers.c:1032 __fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032 Modules linked in: CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 28655 Comm: syz-executor.3 Not tainted 6.12.54-syzkaller-00144-g5f0270f1ba00 #0 Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014 RIP: 0010:__fortify_report+0x96/0xc0 lib/string_helpers.c:1032 Call Trace: <TASK> __fortify_panic+0x1f/0x30 lib/string_helpers.c:1039 strnlen include/linux/fortify-string.h:235 [inline] sized_strscpy include/linux/fortify-string.h:309 [inline] parse_apply_sb_mount_options fs/ext4/super.c:2504 [inline] __ext4_fill_super fs/ext4/super.c:5261 [inline] ext4_fill_super+0x3c35/0xad00 fs/ext4/super.c:5706 get_tree_bdev_flags+0x387/0x620 fs/super.c:1636 vfs_get_tree+0x93/0x380 fs/super.c:1814 do_new_mount fs/namespace.c:3553 [inline] path_mount+0x6ae/0x1f70 fs/namespace.c:3880 do_mount fs/namespace.c:3893 [inline] __do_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4103 [inline] __se_sys_mount fs/namespace.c:4080 [inline] __x64_sys_mount+0x280/0x300 fs/namespace.c:4080 do_syscall_x64 arch/x86/entry/common.c:52 [inline] do_syscall_64+0x64/0x140 arch/x86/entry/common.c:83 entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e Since userspace is expected to provide s_mount_opts field to be at most 63 characters long with the ending byte being NUL-term, use a 64-byte buffer which matches the size of s_mount_opts, so that strscpy_pad() does its job properly. Return with error if the user still managed to provide a non-NUL-term string here. Found by Linux Verification Center (linuxtesting.org) with Syzkaller.
Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.