PyJWT: Public keys in DER form are accepted as HMAC secrets, bypassing the CVE-2022-29217 guard (CVE-2026-102271) | HOL Guard CVE

High · CVSS 7.4CVE-2026-102271

PyJWT: Public keys in DER form are accepted as HMAC secrets, bypassing the CVE-2022-29217 guard

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-102271 records a High severity (CVSS 7.4) vulnerability in PyJWT: Public keys in DER form are accepted as HMAC secrets, bypassing the CVE-2022-29217 guard. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps jpadilla/pyjwt (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 28, 2026Updated Sep 28, 2026Source checked Sep 28, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 28, 2026Material review Sep 28, 2026

Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk: High · CVSS 7.4
Exploitation: Not marked as known exploited
Affected software: 1 mapped package or product
Fix availability: Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.4. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps jpadilla/pyjwt (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
Package	Affected range	Fixed version
jpadilla/pyjwtgeneric	>=2.4.0 <2.14.0	2.14.0

Recommended response

Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for jpadilla/pyjwt.
Review the reported fix. Update jpadilla/pyjwt to 2.14.0 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

Published upstream
Sep 28, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
Source modified
Sep 28, 2026
Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
First seen by HOL
Sep 28, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

Upstream source description

PyJWT is a Python implementation of JSON Web Token standards. From 2.4.0 until 2.14.0, PyJWT HMACAlgorithm.prepare_key is affected because asymmetric-key guard relies on textual markers that are absent from DER encoding. This occurs when an application mixes HMAC and asymmetric algorithms and supplies a DER public key as the shared verification key. As a result, PyJWT uses public DER bytes as an HMAC secret. Consequently, an attacker who knows the public key can forge authenticated HMAC tokens. This issue is fixed in version 2.14.0.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.