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  4. CVE 2026 103502 hexcores default http adapter doesnt verify tls
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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 5.9CVE-2026-103502

hex_core's default HTTP adapter doesn't verify TLS certificates on OTP 24 and 25CVE-2026-103502

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-103502 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.9) vulnerability in hex_core's default HTTP adapter doesn't verify TLS certificates on OTP 24 and 25. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps hexpm/hex_core (generic), hexpm/hexpm/hex_core (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Oct 12, 2026Updated Oct 12, 2026Source checked Oct 12, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 12, 2026Material review Oct 12, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 5.9
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 5.9. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps hexpm/hex_core (generic), hexpm/hexpm/hex_core (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
hexpm/hex_coregeneric>=0.1.0 <0.20.00.20.0
hexpm/hexpm/hex_coregeneric>=fbb6d9de472e5edb8d6fb6b32a91cb266137892e <b7b3a42defb4ed8e20a5c68a4412ce68a95b7938b7b3a42defb4ed8e20a5c68a4412ce68a95b7938

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for hexpm/hex_core, hexpm/hexpm/hex_core.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported solution: Upgrade hex_core to 0.20.0 or later. On OTP 24, or on OTP 25 without the operating system's CA certificates, HTTPS requests through hex_http_httpc then fail with {error, {cacerts_unavailable, Reason}} unless the adapter config has ssl options.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Oct 12, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 12, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 12, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecna.erlef.org
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referenceosv.dev
Upstream source description

Improper Certificate Validation vulnerability in hexpm hex_core allows an attacker who can intercept HTTPS connections to impersonate hex.pm, repo.hex.pm or any other repository or API server to programs that use hex_core's default HTTP adapter on Erlang/OTP 24, or on OTP 25 when the operating system's CA certificates can't be loaded. hex_core:default_config/0 selects the built-in hex_http_httpc adapter. For an HTTPS request whose adapter config has no ssl option, hex_http_httpc:http_options/2 builds options that verify the server certificate against public_key:cacerts_get/0. When that call raises, the adapter prints a warning and sends the request without ssl options, so httpc uses the defaults of the ssl application, which before OTP 26 don't verify the server certificate. public_key:cacerts_get/0 doesn't exist on OTP 24, so every HTTPS request falls back there, and on OTP 25 it raises when no CA store is found. hex_core versions before 0.11.0 never set ssl options, so they don't verify the server certificate on OTP 25 and earlier whether or not a CA store is found. The fallback was intended and documented, but the documentation didn't make clear that it meant no certificate verification. Since hex_core 0.8.2 the README has warned that the built-in httpc adapter "has insecure default settings" and recommended other HTTP clients, and the adapter prints "using default ssl options which are insecure" on every request that falls back. hex_core 0.11.0 added certificate verification with the changelog entry "Use secure SSL defaults for OTP 25+". Neither the README nor the warning says that the server certificate isn't verified, the README doesn't say which OTP versions the warning applies to, and on OTP 25 without CA certificates the warning tells users to upgrade to OTP 25 or later, which they already run. This advisory is published so that users who took those notices as general advice know their HTTPS requests weren't authenticated. This issue affects hex_core: from 0.1.0 before 0.20.0.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • CVE-2026-103521Same generic ecosystem
  • CVE-2026-103522Same generic ecosystem
  • CVE-2026-103523Same generic ecosystem
  • CVE-2026-103524Same generic ecosystem
  • CVE-2026-103526Same generic ecosystem
  • CVE-2026-103527Same generic ecosystem

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-295, CWE-636
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 12, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record