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  4. CVE 2026 118513 symfony x509 authentication impersonation via dn
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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.7CVE-2026-118513

Symfony: X.509 Authentication Impersonation via DN Value Injection (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45063)CVE-2026-118513

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-118513 records a High severity (CVSS 7.7) vulnerability in Symfony: X.509 Authentication Impersonation via DN Value Injection (incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45063). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps sensiolabs/symfony/security-http (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Nov 4, 2026Updated Nov 4, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Nov 4, 2026Material review Nov 4, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.7
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
1 mapped package or product
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.7. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps sensiolabs/symfony/security-http (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
sensiolabs/symfony/security-httpgeneric>=0 <5.4.56 || >=6 <6.4.50 || >=7 <7.4.23 || >=8 <8.1.115.4.56, 6.4.50, 7.4.23, 8.1.11

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for sensiolabs/symfony/security-http.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update sensiolabs/symfony/security-http to 5.4.56 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Nov 4, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Nov 4, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Nov 4, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

Authentication bypass by spoofing in X509Authenticator and X509AuthenticationListener of Symfony versions prior to 5.4.56, 6.x prior to 6.4.50, 7.x prior to 7.4.23, and 8.x prior to 8.1.11 allows an attacker holding a certificate from the application's trusted CA who can influence the CN to authenticate as an arbitrary user of the application, including a privileged one, following an incomplete fix for CVE-2026-45063. X509Authenticator extracts the user identifier from the Subject DN (Distinguished Name) that the web server passes in $_SERVER['SSL_CLIENT_S_DN']. The fix for CVE-2026-45063 anchored that extraction to an RDN (Relative Distinguished Name) boundary, but the regular expression used was not escape-aware. The expression runs against an already serialized DN, so it cannot tell an RDN separator from a separator character that occurs inside a value. Under RFC 2253, used by Apache and by nginx's $ssl_client_s_dn, a comma inside a value is escaped as \, and the expression reads it as a separator regardless. RFC 2253 also does not treat / as a separator, so it leaves it bare inside a value, while the expression treats every / as one. The legacy X509_NAME_oneline() format, used by Apache's LegacyDNStringFormat and by nginx's $ssl_client_s_dn_legacy, is the mirror image: it escapes / as \/ and leaves , bare. In that format, a certificate with no emailAddress attribute, or whose poisoned CN precedes it, authenticates as the smuggled address. To cover both RFC 2253 and the legacy X509_NAME_oneline() format, X509Authenticator and X509AuthenticationListener now split the DN into RDNs before looking for the attribute, instead of matching the attribute against the serialized string. They select the separator from the serialization, split on unescaped occurrences of that separator only, unescape each RDN afterwards with the rules of its format, and require the attribute to span a whole RDN. The accepted value grammar is unchanged. Applications that pass a per-attribute user key (such as SSL_CLIENT_S_DN_Email) and deployments whose CA generates or validates the subject are not affected by this vulnerability.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Databasement before 1.10.9 Account Takeover via OIDC Email Auto-LinkingAlso CWE-290

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-290
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
3 linked sources
Open source record