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  4. CVE 2026 12047 pgadmin 4 html injection in cloud
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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 4.8CVE-2026-12047

pgAdmin 4: HTML injection in cloud verify_credentials / deploy endpoints via unsanitised SDK exception textCVE-2026-12047

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-12047 records a Medium severity (CVSS 4.8) vulnerability in pgAdmin 4: HTML injection in cloud verify_credentials / deploy endpoints via unsanitised SDK exception text. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps pgadmin.org/pgAdmin 4 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jun 18, 2026Updated Oct 26, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 22, 2026Material review Oct 26, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 4.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 4.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps pgadmin.org/pgAdmin 4 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:a:pgadmin:pgadmin_4:*:*:*:*:*:postgresql:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
pgadmin.org/pgAdmin 4generic>=6.6 <9.169.16

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for pgadmin.org/pgAdmin 4.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update pgadmin.org/pgAdmin 4 to 9.16 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jun 18, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 26, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 22, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

HTML injection in pgAdmin 4's cloud deployment module. The verify_credentials, deploy, regions, and update-server endpoints under /rds/, /azure/, /google/, and the top-level /cloud/ blueprint propagated AWS / Azure / Google SDK exception text — and the related file-resolution and database-commit exception text — into the JSON response body (the info and errormsg fields) without HTML-encoding. The Cloud Wizard frontend rendered these strings through html-react-parser, so an attacker-influenced exception message embedded structural HTML directly into the wizard's DOM. The reported entry point is /rds/verify_credentials/. An authenticated pgAdmin user submits a crafted access_key whose value contains an <iframe/src=...> payload; AWS STS rejects the credential with an IncompleteSignature exception whose text quotes the access_key verbatim; the pgAdmin backend forwards that text into the JSON info field; the Cloud Wizard's FormFooterMessage parses it as HTML. The browser fetches the iframe's src from an attacker-controlled host, and JavaScript executing inside the cross-origin iframe writes to parent.location, redirecting the victim's pgAdmin tab. Because the injection renders inside pgAdmin's own interface, X-Frame-Options and Content-Security-Policy frame-ancestors do not mitigate it. Baseline impact is self-targeted (the same user who supplied the payload sees the injection); escalation against other authenticated users requires an additional cross-site request-forgery primitive capable of submitting the malformed credential request with a valid X-pgA-CSRFToken in the victim's browser context. The same unsanitised-error-into-JSON pattern was present across multiple sibling endpoints — Azure's check_cluster_name_availability, every Google endpoint that surfaces SDK errors (verification_ack, projects, regions, instance_types, database_versions, the verify_credentials path-resolution branches), the central /deploy endpoint that bubbles str(e) from deploy_on_rds / deploy_on_azure / deploy_on_google, and update_cloud_server which surfaces the str(e) from a failing db.session.commit — all of which are now covered. Fix HTML-escapes every external/SDK exception string at the endpoint sink via a new shared sanitize_external_text helper (HTML escape with control-character strip), promoted out of the psycopg3 driver into web/pgadmin/utils/text_sanitize.py. The Cloud Wizard frontend additionally renders its FormFooterMessage in plain-text mode for backend-derived strings, so the value is never parsed as HTML even if a future sink forgets the escape. This issue affects pgAdmin 4: from 6.6 before 9.16.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow open redirects and script injection via URLs built from REQUEST_URI in url and start_formAlso CWE-79
  • CGI versions from 4.62 before 5.00 for Perl allow cross-site scripting via a raw apostrophe in URLs returned by url and self_urlAlso CWE-79
  • CGI::Cookie versions before 5.00 for Perl allow cookie attribute injection via unvalidated path, domain and expires valuesAlso CWE-116
  • CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow Content-Disposition parameter injection via unescaped double quotes in the header attachment filenameAlso CWE-116
  • CGI versions before 5.00 for Perl allow HTML injection via text containing --> in commentAlso CWE-79

Record context

Vulnerability class
XSS
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-79, CWE-116
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
2 linked sources
Open source record