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  4. CVE 2026 22980 nfsd provide locking for v4endgrace
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High ยท CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-22980

nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_graceCVE-2026-22980

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-22980 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jan 23, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Nov 5, 2026First seen by HOL Jul 14, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High ยท CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
13 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic), Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc3:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:6.19:rc4:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <ca97360860eb02e3ae4ba42c19b439a0fcecbf06 || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <e8bfa2401d4c51eca6e48e9b33c798828ca9df61 || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <34eb22836e0cdba093baac66599d68c4cd245a9d || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <06600719d0f7a723811c45e4d51f5b742f345309 || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <ba4811c8b433bfa681729ca42cc62b6034f223b0 || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <53f07d095e7e680c5e4569a55a019f2c0348cdc6 || >=7f5ef2e900d9462bf9cffaf6bb246ed87a20a6d6 <2857bd59feb63fcf40fe4baf55401baea6b4feb4ca97360860eb02e3ae4ba42c19b439a0fcecbf06, e8bfa2401d4c51eca6e48e9b33c798828ca9df61, 34eb22836e0cdba093baac66599d68c4cd245a9d, 06600719d0f7a723811c45e4d51f5b742f345309, ba4811c8b433bfa681729ca42cc62b6034f223b0, 53f07d095e7e680c5e4569a55a019f2c0348cdc6, 2857bd59feb63fcf40fe4baf55401baea6b4feb4
Linux/Linuxgeneric3.18Not reported
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.6 <**
Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFPgeneric>=V3.1.7 <**

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to ca97360860eb02e3ae4ba42c19b439a0fcecbf06; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to *; Siemens/SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP to * if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jan 23, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jul 14, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: nfsd: provide locking for v4_end_grace Writing to v4_end_grace can race with server shutdown and result in memory being accessed after it was freed - reclaim_str_hashtbl in particularly. We cannot hold nfsd_mutex across the nfsd4_end_grace() call as that is held while client_tracking_op->init() is called and that can wait for an upcall to nfsdcltrack which can write to v4_end_grace, resulting in a deadlock. nfsd4_end_grace() is also called by the landromat work queue and this doesn't require locking as server shutdown will stop the work and wait for it before freeing anything that nfsd4_end_grace() might access. However, we must be sure that writing to v4_end_grace doesn't restart the work item after shutdown has already waited for it. For this we add a new flag protected with nn->client_lock. It is set only while it is safe to make client tracking calls, and v4_end_grace only schedules work while the flag is set with the spinlock held. So this patch adds a nfsd_net field "client_tracking_active" which is set as described. Another field "grace_end_forced", is set when v4_end_grace is written. After this is set, and providing client_tracking_active is set, the laundromat is scheduled. This "grace_end_forced" field bypasses other checks for whether the grace period has finished. This resolves a race which can result in use-after-free.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

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Record context

Vulnerability class
Memory Corruption
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-416, CWE-362
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 5, 2026
References
9 linked sources
Open source record