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  4. CVE 2026 39956 jq missing runtime type checks for strindices
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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 6.1CVE-2026-39956

jq: Missing runtime type checks for _strindices lead to crash and limited memory disclosureCVE-2026-39956

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-39956 records a Medium severity (CVSS 6.1) vulnerability in jq: Missing runtime type checks for _strindices lead to crash and limited memory disclosure. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps jqlang/jq (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Apr 13, 2026Updated Sep 4, 2026Source checked Oct 19, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 4, 2026Material review Sep 4, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 6.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 6.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps jqlang/jq (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:a:jqlang:jq:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
jqlang/jqgeneric<1.8.21.8.2

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for jqlang/jq.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update jqlang/jq to 1.8.2 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Apr 13, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Sep 4, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 4, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

jq is a command-line JSON processor. Prior to version 1.8.2, the _strindices builtin in jq's src/builtin.c passes its arguments directly to jv_string_indexes() without verifying they are strings, and jv_string_indexes() in src/jv.c relies solely on assert() checks that are stripped in release builds compiled with -DNDEBUG. This allows an attacker to crash jq trivially with input like _strindices(0), and by crafting a numeric value whose IEEE-754 bit pattern maps to a chosen pointer, achieve a controlled pointer dereference and limited memory read/probe primitive. Any deployment that evaluates untrusted jq filters against a release build is vulnerable. This issue has been patched in commit fdf8ef0f0810e3d365cdd5160de43db46f57ed03, which is part of version 1.8.2.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • IBM MQ Out-of-bounds ReadAlso CWE-125

Record context

Vulnerability class
Buffer Overflow
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-125, CWE-476, CWE-843
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 19, 2026
References
2 linked sources
Open source record