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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.1CVE-2026-45943

erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclustersCVE-2026-45943

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-45943 records a High severity (CVSS 7.1) vulnerability in erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclusters. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published May 27, 2026Updated Oct 30, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 24, 2026Material review Oct 30, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Record context

Vulnerability class
Buffer Overflow
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-125
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
6 linked sources
Open source record

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be5ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8, 5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed, 92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17, c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be5
Linux/Linuxgeneric5.17Not reported
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <237e0524a53812706e4cad30f40ef6c3213a2a92 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be5237e0524a53812706e4cad30f40ef6c3213a2a92, ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8, 5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed, 92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17, c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be5
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <9ac759f2fb20b0cc3e367ce965b7279ea3919505 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <237e0524a53812706e4cad30f40ef6c3213a2a92 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17 || >=cecf864d3d76d50e3d9c58145e286a0b8c284e92 <c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be59ac759f2fb20b0cc3e367ce965b7279ea3919505, 237e0524a53812706e4cad30f40ef6c3213a2a92, ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8, 5de1aa0bf3a5db0b3cbf61959da5ac61250833ed, 92088bd9aa2a7246bba8b9648fbc64edd173cf17, c134a40f86efb8d6b5a949ef70e06d5752209be5

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to ad07ea069f924465061cfee40ef2861bb99f4dd8; Linux/Linux to 237e0524a53812706e4cad30f40ef6c3213a2a92; Linux/Linux to 9ac759f2fb20b0cc3e367ce965b7279ea3919505 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    May 27, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 30, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 24, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: erofs: fix inline data read failure for ztailpacking pclusters Compressed folios for ztailpacking pclusters must be valid before adding these pclusters to I/O chains. Otherwise, z_erofs_decompress_pcluster() may assume they are already valid and then trigger a NULL pointer dereference. It is somewhat hard to reproduce because the inline data is in the same block as the tail of the compressed indexes, which are usually read just before. However, it may still happen if a fatal signal arrives while read_mapping_folio() is running, as shown below: erofs: (device dm-1): z_erofs_pcluster_begin: failed to get inline data -4 Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000008 ... pc : z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x4c8/0xa14 lr : z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x160/0xa14 sp : ffffffc08b3eb3a0 x29: ffffffc08b3eb570 x28: ffffffc08b3eb418 x27: 0000000000001000 x26: ffffff8086ebdbb8 x25: ffffff8086ebdbb8 x24: 0000000000000001 x23: 0000000000000008 x22: 00000000fffffffb x21: dead000000000700 x20: 00000000000015e7 x19: ffffff808babb400 x18: ffffffc089edc098 x17: 00000000c006287d x16: 00000000c006287d x15: 0000000000000004 x14: ffffff80ba8f8000 x13: 0000000000000004 x12: 00000006589a77c9 x11: 0000000000000015 x10: 0000000000000000 x9 : 0000000000000000 x8 : 0000000000000000 x7 : 0000000000000000 x6 : 000000000000003f x5 : 0000000000000040 x4 : ffffffffffffffe0 x3 : 0000000000000020 x2 : 0000000000000008 x1 : 0000000000000000 x0 : 0000000000000000 Call trace: z_erofs_decompress_queue+0x4c8/0xa14 z_erofs_runqueue+0x908/0x97c z_erofs_read_folio+0x128/0x228 filemap_read_folio+0x68/0x128 filemap_get_pages+0x44c/0x8b4 filemap_read+0x12c/0x5b8 generic_file_read_iter+0x4c/0x15c do_iter_readv_writev+0x188/0x1e0 vfs_iter_read+0xac/0x1a4 backing_file_read_iter+0x170/0x34c ovl_read_iter+0xf0/0x140 vfs_read+0x28c/0x344 ksys_read+0x80/0xf0 __arm64_sys_read+0x24/0x34 invoke_syscall+0x60/0x114 el0_svc_common+0x88/0xe4 do_el0_svc+0x24/0x30 el0_svc+0x40/0xa8 el0t_64_sync_handler+0x70/0xbc el0t_64_sync+0x1bc/0x1c0 Fix this by reading the inline data before allocating and adding the pclusters to the I/O chains.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Mongoose: Heap OOB reads and null-byte bypass in mg_path_is_sane (util.c)Also CWE-125
  • VeraCrypt: Heap overflow and out-of-bounds read in Serializable deserialization (elevated Core service input path)Also CWE-125