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  4. CVE 2026 46099 net ipv6 fix noref dst use in seg6 and rpl
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Back to active CVEs
High ยท CVSS 8.1CVE-2026-46099

net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnelsCVE-2026-46099

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-46099 records a High severity (CVSS 8.1) vulnerability in net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Red Hat/kernel (generic), Red Hat/kernel-rt (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published May 27, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 25, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High ยท CVSS 8.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
7 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 8.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Red Hat/kernel (generic), Red Hat/kernel-rt (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:7.1:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Red Hat/kernelgeneric*Not reported
Red Hat/kernel-rtgeneric*Not reported
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <51fef5a7c4d160839199e941929456ba21ddf73c || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <b258b849a580285a1692e782ebc902b44c884a71 || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <6bd17925bd6866027a6555db17905b9fc073d38d || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <52f9db67f8f35f436366cf4980b4f0a2583d0ef0 || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <b778b6d095421619c331fd2d7751143cd5387103 || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <9dd5481f960e337b81d7dfe429529495c1c481c0 || >=af4a2209b1344939eaac11f269c261d347cbc3ee <f9c52a6ba9780bd27e0bf4c044fd91c13c778b6e51fef5a7c4d160839199e941929456ba21ddf73c, b258b849a580285a1692e782ebc902b44c884a71, 6bd17925bd6866027a6555db17905b9fc073d38d, 52f9db67f8f35f436366cf4980b4f0a2583d0ef0, b778b6d095421619c331fd2d7751143cd5387103, 9dd5481f960e337b81d7dfe429529495c1c481c0, f9c52a6ba9780bd27e0bf4c044fd91c13c778b6e
Linux/Linuxgeneric4.12Not reported
Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemgeneric>=0 <**

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Red Hat/kernel, Red Hat/kernel-rt, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 51fef5a7c4d160839199e941929456ba21ddf73c; Siemens/SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem to * if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    May 27, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 25, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referencebugzilla.redhat.com
  • Source referencecert-portal.siemens.com
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencesecurity.access.redhat.com
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net: ipv6: fix NOREF dst use in seg6 and rpl lwtunnels seg6_input_core() and rpl_input() call ip6_route_input() which sets a NOREF dst on the skb, then pass it to dst_cache_set_ip6() invoking dst_hold() unconditionally. On PREEMPT_RT, ksoftirqd is preemptible and a higher-priority task can release the underlying pcpu_rt between the lookup and the caching through a concurrent FIB lookup on a shared nexthop. Simplified race sequence: ksoftirqd/X higher-prio task (same CPU X) ----------- -------------------------------- seg6_input_core(,skb)/rpl_input(skb) dst_cache_get() -> miss ip6_route_input(skb) -> ip6_pol_route(,skb,flags) [RT6_LOOKUP_F_DST_NOREF in flags] -> FIB lookup resolves fib6_nh [nhid=N route] -> rt6_make_pcpu_route() [creates pcpu_rt, refcount=1] pcpu_rt->sernum = fib6_sernum [fib6_sernum=W] -> cmpxchg(fib6_nh.rt6i_pcpu, NULL, pcpu_rt) [slot was empty, store succeeds] -> skb_dst_set_noref(skb, dst) [dst is pcpu_rt, refcount still 1] rt_genid_bump_ipv6() -> bumps fib6_sernum [fib6_sernum from W to Z] ip6_route_output() -> ip6_pol_route() -> FIB lookup resolves fib6_nh [nhid=N] -> rt6_get_pcpu_route() pcpu_rt->sernum != fib6_sernum [W <> Z, stale] -> prev = xchg(rt6i_pcpu, NULL) -> dst_release(prev) [prev is pcpu_rt, refcount 1->0, dead] dst = skb_dst(skb) [dst is the dead pcpu_rt] dst_cache_set_ip6(dst) -> dst_hold() on dead dst -> WARN / use-after-free For the race to occur, ksoftirqd must be preemptible (PREEMPT_RT without PREEMPT_RT_NEEDS_BH_LOCK) and a concurrent task must be able to release the pcpu_rt. Shared nexthop objects provide such a path, as two routes pointing to the same nhid share the same fib6_nh and its rt6i_pcpu entry. Fix seg6_input_core() and rpl_input() by calling skb_dst_force() after ip6_route_input() to force the NOREF dst into a refcounted one before caching. The output path is not affected as ip6_route_output() already returns a refcounted dst.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Memory Corruption
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
NVD-CWE-noinfo, CWE-911, CWE-416
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
17 linked sources
Open source record