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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.5CVE-2026-48702GHSA-47Q9-M4WW-924M

Rekor has an OOM Condition due to Unbounded gzip Decompression in Alpine APK Parsing LogicCVE-2026-48702

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-48702 records a High severity (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in Rekor has an OOM Condition due to Unbounded gzip Decompression in Alpine APK Parsing Logic. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps sigstore/rekor (generic), github.com/sigstore/rekor (go), github.com/sigstore/rekor (go). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 13, 2026Updated Oct 23, 2026Source checked Nov 1, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 25, 2026Material review Oct 23, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps sigstore/rekor (generic), github.com/sigstore/rekor (go), github.com/sigstore/rekor (go). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
sigstore/rekorgeneric>=0.3.0 <1.5.21.5.2
github.com/sigstore/rekorgo>=0.3.0,<1.5.21.5.2
github.com/sigstore/rekorgo>=0.3.0 <1.5.21.5.2

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for sigstore/rekor, github.com/sigstore/rekor, github.com/sigstore/rekor.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update sigstore/rekor to 1.5.2; github.com/sigstore/rekor to 1.5.2; github.com/sigstore/rekor to 1.5.2 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 13, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 23, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 25, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

Rekor is a software supply chain transparency log. Starting in version 0.3.0 and prior to version 1.5.2, the `Package.Unmarshal()` function in `pkg/types/alpine/apk.go` decompresses the signature and control gzip members of an APK file into in-memory buffers without bounding the total decompressed size. The existing `max_apk_metadata_size` check (default 1MB) is only applied to individual tar entry header sizes after decompression completes, so it does not prevent a decompression bomb from consuming unbounded heap memory. An attacker can craft a gzip stream that compresses at a ~1000:1 ratio (e.g., 2MB compressed zeros → 2GB decompressed). When submitted as spec.package.content in an Alpine `ProposedEntry`, the server decompresses the full payload into memory during request processing, triggering a fatal Go runtime out-of-memory error or OS OOM-kill that cannot be caught by the server's recover() middleware. This is reachable via two unauthenticated endpoints, `POST /api/v1/log/entries (createLogEntry)` and `POST /api/v1/log/entries/retrieve (searchLogQuery)`. Both invoke `V001Entry.Canonicalize()` → `fetchExternalEntities()` → `apk.Unmarshal(packageData)`, which performs the unbounded decompression. Version 1.5.2 patches the issue. There is no effective workaround. Setting `max_request_body_size` reduces but does not eliminate exposure due to the ~1000:1 compression ratio (a 1MB body limit still allows ~1GB heap allocation). Setting `max_apk_metadata_size` has no effect on this vulnerability since the check is applied after decompression.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-770
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 1, 2026
References
3 linked sources
Open source record