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  4. CVE 2026 53425 missing inresponseto validation in samly allows
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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.6CVE-2026-53425

Missing InResponseTo validation in Samly allows acceptance of unsolicited SAML responsesCVE-2026-53425

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-53425 records a High severity (CVSS 7.6) vulnerability in Missing InResponseTo validation in Samly allows acceptance of unsolicited SAML responses. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps dropbox/dropbox/samly (generic), handnot2/handnot2/samly (generic), dropbox/samly (generic), handnot2/samly (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 20, 2026Updated Aug 24, 2026Source checked Oct 5, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 20, 2026Material review Aug 24, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.6
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
6 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.6. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps dropbox/dropbox/samly (generic), handnot2/handnot2/samly (generic), dropbox/samly (generic), handnot2/samly (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
dropbox/dropbox/samlygeneric>=8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c <**
handnot2/handnot2/samlygeneric>=8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c <**
dropbox/samlygeneric>=8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c <**
handnot2/samlygeneric>=8a5bb1b4a4753d05470da2036323477f63cfdf4c <**
dropbox/samlygeneric>=0.3.0 <**
dropbox/samlygeneric>=v0.3.0 <**

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for dropbox/dropbox/samly, handnot2/handnot2/samly, dropbox/samly.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update dropbox/dropbox/samly to *; handnot2/handnot2/samly to *; dropbox/samly to *; handnot2/samly to *; dropbox/samly to *; dropbox/samly to * if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 20, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Aug 24, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 20, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecna.erlef.org
  • Source referenceosv.dev
Upstream source description

Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity vulnerability in dropbox samly allows an attacker to establish an authenticated session using a SAML response the service provider never requested. Samly.SPHandler.validate_authresp/3 in lib/samly/sp_handler.ex validates a SAML response for the SP-initiated flow by comparing only the RelayState value, the IdP identifier, and the presence of a target URL held in the session. It never compares SubjectConfirmationData/@InResponseTo against the ID of the AuthnRequest the service provider issued, and that request ID is never persisted, so no comparison is possible. SAML 2.0 Core section 4.1.4.3 requires a service provider to reject a response whose InResponseTo does not match a request it made. The underlying esaml library checks status, signature, recipient, audience, and staleness, but likewise never inspects InResponseTo, so nothing else closes the gap. Exploitation requires a validly signed assertion from the trusted IdP, which an attacker can obtain for their own account, and a RelayState matching the victim's session; the assertion signature itself remains intact, so this is not a signature-forgery issue. This issue affects samly: from 0.3.0 onward.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

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Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-345
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 5, 2026
References
2 linked sources
Open source record