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  4. CVE 2026 54786 wasmtime has a leak in wasip1 fdrenumber
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Back to active CVEs
Low ยท CVSS 5.0CVE-2026-54786GHSA-3P27-QVP9-27QF

Wasmtime has a leak in WASIp1 `fd_renumber` implementationCVE-2026-54786

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-54786 records a Low severity (CVSS 5.0) vulnerability in Wasmtime has a leak in WASIp1 `fd_renumber` implementation. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jul 1, 2026Updated Aug 26, 2026Source checked Oct 10, 2026First seen by HOL Jul 1, 2026Material review Aug 26, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Low ยท CVSS 5.0
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
8 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 5.0. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io), wasmtime-wasi (crates.io) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
wasmtime-wasicrates.io>=0 <24.0.1024.0.10
wasmtime-wasicrates.io>=45.0.0 <45.0.245.0.2
wasmtime-wasicrates.io>=25.0.0 <36.0.1136.0.11
wasmtime-wasicrates.io>=37.0.0 <44.0.344.0.3
wasmtime-wasirust<24.0.1024.0.10
wasmtime-wasirust>=45.0.0,<45.0.245.0.2
wasmtime-wasirust>=25.0.0,<36.0.1136.0.11
wasmtime-wasirust>=37.0.0,<44.0.344.0.3

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for wasmtime-wasi, wasmtime-wasi, wasmtime-wasi.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update wasmtime-wasi to 24.0.10; wasmtime-wasi to 45.0.2; wasmtime-wasi to 36.0.11; wasmtime-wasi to 44.0.3; wasmtime-wasi to 24.0.10; wasmtime-wasi to 45.0.2; wasmtime-wasi to 36.0.11; wasmtime-wasi to 44.0.3 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jul 1, 2026

    Evidence: source:ghsa:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Aug 26, 2026

    Evidence: source:ghsa:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jul 1, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • NVD vulnerability recordnvd.nist.gov
  • Source referencerustsec.org
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

Wasmtime is a runtime for WebAssembly. All versions prior to 24.0.10; versions 25.0.0 through those before 36.0.11; versions 37.0.0 through those before 44.0.3; and versions 45.0.0 and 45.0.1 contain a native implementation of WASIp1 which suffers from a leak in the fd_renumber function where the file descriptor being renumbered to is not properly closed. Wasmtime's implementation erroneously only updated the table of descriptors for WASIp1 and didn't update the underlying table of descriptors used by the host. This behavior means that while fd_renumber works correctly from a guest's perspective it ends up leaking resources in the host that aren't cleaned up until the corresponding Store is destroyed. In a loop, guests can use fd_renumber to cause hosts to exhaust both resources and file descriptors. This bug only affects the native implementation of WASIp1, meaning that only runtimes which load core wasm modules and expose fd_renumber are affected. Runtimes are additionally only affected if they expose the ability to acquire a file descriptor, such as opening a file. For runtimes that deny access to files they are unaffected. This issue has been fixed in versions 24.0.10, 36.0.11, 44.0.3, and 45.0.2.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • SillyTavern 1.12.13 through 1.19.0 Pre-Authentication Denial of Service via Body ParsingAlso CWE-400

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-400, CWE-772
Source
GitHub Security Advisories
Source checked
Oct 10, 2026
References
15 linked sources
Open source record