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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-58087

Heap out-of-bounds access in semctl(2)

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-58087 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in Heap out-of-bounds access in semctl(2). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps FreeBSD/FreeBSD (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 19, 2026Updated Aug 31, 2026Source checked Oct 3, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 19, 2026Material review Aug 31, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
26 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps FreeBSD/FreeBSD (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:-:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:14.4:rc1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:-:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p10:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p11:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p2:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p3:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p4:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p5:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p6:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p7:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p8:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.0:p9:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:-:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:p1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:rc2:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
cpe:2.3:o:freebsd:freebsd:15.1:rc3-p1:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
FreeBSD/FreeBSDgeneric>=15.1-RELEASE <p2 || >=15.0-RELEASE <p12 || >=14.4-RELEASE <p8p2, p12, p8

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for FreeBSD/FreeBSD.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update FreeBSD/FreeBSD to p2 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record

  2. Source modified

    Aug 31, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record

  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 19, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencesecurity.freebsd.org
Upstream source description

The GETALL and SETALL commands in semctl(2) recorded the number of semaphores in the target set, dropped the lock protecting the set, allocated a buffer sized for that count, and reacquired the lock. A sequence-number check was used to verify that the set had not been replaced in the interim, but the sequence number wraps after 0x8000 create/destroy cycles. By rapidly destroying and recreating semaphore sets at the same index, another process can cause the sequence number to wrap, allowing a set with a different number of semaphores to pass validation. The subsequent copy then reads or writes past the end of the allocated buffer. An unprivileged local user can trigger out-of-bounds reads and writes on kernel heap memory, potentially leading to privilege escalation.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

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Record context

Vulnerability class
Buffer Overflow
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-191, CWE-125, CWE-787
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 3, 2026
References
1 linked source
Open source record