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Critical · CVSS 9.4CVE-2026-63190

FearlessCMS: Unauthenticated debug scripts expose filesystem operations and XSSCVE-2026-63190

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-63190 records a Critical severity (CVSS 9.4) vulnerability in FearlessCMS: Unauthenticated debug scripts expose filesystem operations and XSS. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps fearlessgeekmedia/FearlessCMS (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Oct 28, 2026Updated Oct 28, 2026Source checked Oct 28, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 28, 2026Material review Oct 28, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Critical · CVSS 9.4
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
1 mapped package or product
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 9.4. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps fearlessgeekmedia/FearlessCMS (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
fearlessgeekmedia/FearlessCMSgeneric<0.1.40.1.4

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for fearlessgeekmedia/FearlessCMS.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update fearlessgeekmedia/FearlessCMS to 0.1.4 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Oct 28, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 28, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 28, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

FearlessCMS is a flat-file `content` management system centered on simplicity and open source. Prior to version 0.1.4, five debug/test PHP scripts under `admin/` perform privileged operations without `isLoggedIn()` authentication checks, CSRF protection or adequate `path` validation. On PHP's built-in development server, including the default Docker deployment, `router.php` checks an unnormalized admin URI prefix while the filesystem resolves dot segments, so `/./admin/` bypasses the admin login gate and executes those scripts directly. In `admin/debug_save_flow.php`, attacker-controlled `path` and `content` reach `file_put_contents` for arbitrary `.md` writes under `content`/ or outside it through `path` traversal, enabling site defacement and stored JavaScript in public pages; `print_r($_POST)` output without `htmlspecialchars` escaping also causes reflected cross-site scripting. The `admin/debug_content.php` `path` parameter reaches `scandir()`, `file_get_contents()` and `posix_getpwuid()`, permitting arbitrary directory enumeration and `.md` file reads that expose absolute paths, ownership, permissions, hashes and `content` previews. The `admin/preview-handler.php` endpoint accepts JSON `content` and `title` and writes enumerable files under `content/_preview/`, enabling stored cross-site scripting and disk exhaustion. The `admin/testdebug.php` endpoint appends to `admin/testdebug.log` without authentication, also enabling disk exhaustion. The `admin/test_redirect.php` script exposes a test artifact but escapes its inputs and is not itself an XSS sink. Stored script execution can steal sessions and compromise administrators when they view affected `content`. Reads and writes execute with PHP's privileges; the tested deployment runs PHP as root, amplifying filesystem impact. This issue is fixed in version 0.1.4.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Cross-Site Scripting via Authentication Endpoint Error Message in Multiple WSO2 ProductsAlso CWE-79
  • Echo: Reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) via unsanitized JSONP callback in Context.JSONP / Context.JSONPBlobAlso CWE-79
  • Echo static file middleware route protection bypass via encoded dot-dot traversalAlso CWE-22
  • GraphQL Tools: Shared legacy executor routes one subscription's results to a different callerAlso CWE-200
  • LangGraph: Unencoded identifiers in LangGraph SDK v3 streaming can redirect authenticated GET requestsAlso CWE-22
  • SiYuan 3.8.7 through 3.8.8 Path Traversal via GLOBALROOT AliasAlso CWE-22

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-306, CWE-288, CWE-22, CWE-79, CWE-200
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 28, 2026
References
3 linked sources
Open source record