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Back to active CVEs
Critical · CVSS 9.8CVE-2026-63808

exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry()CVE-2026-63808

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-63808 records a Critical severity (CVSS 9.8) vulnerability in exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Jul 19, 2026Updated Oct 22, 2026Source checked Nov 5, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 5, 2026Material review Oct 22, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Critical · CVSS 9.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 9.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:o:linux:linux_kernel:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <e6f1a11cfb808441a43ffae9b476cc135732cd27 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <e48f413c2815787b8cade2795e194e3c4cd782ef || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <06c4e1e9967d332ac33ba38b7819851089ff9359 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <8e0abc17fbd7e305802e84fe98b4950d50f9c433 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <4d101016d5e587f820b3ae2d5bb6770d86342649 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <adfacfbaeae2cb760f492357cc36b41f84ef7f86 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <708b97e792945d3e4653939fd3405d71a61ad065 || >=ca06197382bde0a3bc20215595d1c9ce20c6e341 <3f5f8ee9917cc2b9076ac533492d8a200edcabb8e6f1a11cfb808441a43ffae9b476cc135732cd27, e48f413c2815787b8cade2795e194e3c4cd782ef, 06c4e1e9967d332ac33ba38b7819851089ff9359, 8e0abc17fbd7e305802e84fe98b4950d50f9c433, 4d101016d5e587f820b3ae2d5bb6770d86342649, adfacfbaeae2cb760f492357cc36b41f84ef7f86, 708b97e792945d3e4653939fd3405d71a61ad065, 3f5f8ee9917cc2b9076ac533492d8a200edcabb8
Linux/Linuxgeneric5.7Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to e6f1a11cfb808441a43ffae9b476cc135732cd27 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Jul 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 22, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 5, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: exfat: fix potential use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry() In exfat_find_dir_entry(), the buffer_head obtained from exfat_get_dentry() is released with brelse(bh) before the fall-through TYPE_EXTEND branch reads the directory entry through ep (which points into bh->b_data): brelse(bh); if (entry_type == TYPE_EXTEND) { ... len = exfat_extract_uni_name(ep, entry_uniname); ... } After brelse() drops our reference, nothing guarantees that the underlying page backing bh->b_data remains valid for the subsequent exfat_extract_uni_name() read. This is the same pattern fixed in commit fc961522ddbd ("exfat: Fix potential use after free in exfat_load_upcase_table()"). Move brelse(bh) so it runs after ep is no longer dereferenced on each branch. Confirmed on QEMU x86_64 with CONFIG_KASAN=y + CONFIG_DEBUG_PAGEALLOC=y + CONFIG_PAGE_POISONING=y on linux-next, using a crafted exFAT image (long filename with same-hash collisions forcing the TYPE_EXTEND path). With a debug-only invalidate_bdev() inserted between brelse(bh) and the ep read to make the stale-deref window deterministic, the unpatched kernel faults: BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in exfat_find_dir_entry+0x133b/0x15a0 BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: ffff88801a5fa0c2 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC KASAN NOPTI RIP: 0010:exfat_find_dir_entry+0x1188/0x15a0 With this patch applied, the same instrumented harness completes cleanly under the same sanitizer stack. I have not reproduced a crash on an uninstrumented kernel under ordinary reclaim; the instrumented A/B establishes the lifetime violation and that the patch closes it, not an unaided triggerability claim.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Memory Corruption
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-416
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 5, 2026
References
8 linked sources
Open source record