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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 8.4CVE-2026-66065GHSA-JV2H-4P9V-WF5W

Ouroboros: Untrusted project .env can still reach RCE via omitted execution-routing keys (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-47211)CVE-2026-66065

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-66065 records a High severity (CVSS 8.4) vulnerability in Ouroboros: Untrusted project .env can still reach RCE via omitted execution-routing keys (Incomplete fix of CVE-2026-47211). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Q00/ouroboros (generic), ouroboros-ai (pip), ouroboros-ai (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 3, 2026Updated Oct 23, 2026Source checked Nov 4, 2026First seen by HOL Jun 19, 2026Material review Oct 23, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 8.4
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 8.4. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Q00/ouroboros (generic), ouroboros-ai (pip), ouroboros-ai (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Q00/ouroborosgeneric<0.42.10.42.1
ouroboros-aipip<=0.42.00.42.1
ouroboros-aipypi>=0 <0.42.10.42.1

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Q00/ouroboros, ouroboros-ai, ouroboros-ai.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Q00/ouroboros to 0.42.1; ouroboros-ai to 0.42.1; ouroboros-ai to 0.42.1 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 3, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 23, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Jun 19, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

Ouroboros is a local-first runtime for AI coding agents that records their actions and applies user-defined policies to constrain behavior. Versions prior to 0.42.1 have an incomplete denylist. Several execution-routing keys of the same RCE class were omitted, so a malicious cloned repo can still reach arbitrary command execution by shipping a .env (auto-loaded at import, with no review step). The CVE-2026-47211 fix added _UNTRUSTED_ENV_DENYLIST to stop an untrusted project-directory .env from redirecting execution, but it did not account for all keys. The backend config-home and MCP/plugin roots bypass the approval gate by pointing the nested agent, MCP servers, and plugin roster at attacker config. Other variables re-enable blocked local transports, replace sub-agent prompts, switch backends, and lower tool approval classes, further weakening the approval gate. This issue has been fixed in version 0.42.1.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
RCE
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-15, CWE-94
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 4, 2026
References
4 linked sources
Open source record