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  4. CVE 2026 68956 ssh daemon allocates unbounded idle session
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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.1CVE-2026-68956

SSH daemon allocates unbounded idle session channels, bypassing max_channelsCVE-2026-68956

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-68956 records a High severity (CVSS 7.1) vulnerability in SSH daemon allocates unbounded idle session channels, bypassing max_channels. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Erlang/erlang/otp (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 22, 2026Updated Sep 24, 2026Source checked Nov 6, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 22, 2026Material review Sep 24, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.1
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
7 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.1. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Erlang/erlang/otp (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic), Erlang/OTP (generic) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Erlang/erlang/otpgeneric>=84df3d4d0278e21a36a453bfee94799f0df67c2a <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=17.0 <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=3.0.1 <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=84adefa331c4159d432d22840663c38f155cd4c1 <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=18.1.2 <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=4.1.1 <**
Erlang/OTPgeneric>=84df3d4d0278e21a36a453bfee94799f0df67c2a <**

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Erlang/erlang/otp, Erlang/OTP, Erlang/OTP.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported workaround: No option bounds the number of idle session channels, so the following reduce exposure without eliminating the issue. * Restrict network access to the SSH daemon to trusted clients. Exploitation requires a successfully authenticated session, so limiting who can authenticate is the most effective control available. * Set the max_sessions daemon option to a finite value to bound the number of concurrent connections. This limits how many connections can mount the attack in parallel, though a single connection still suffices to exhaust memory. * Apply operating-system or firewall connection-rate and connection-count limits per source address. * Monitor node memory externally and restart the emulator when it exceeds a threshold. Setting max_channels is not a workaround: idle session channels bypass that check entirely.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 22, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Sep 24, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 22, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecna.erlef.org
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referenceosv.dev
  • Source referenceerlang.org
Upstream source description

Allocation of Resources Without Limits or Throttling vulnerability in Erlang/OTP ssh allows an authenticated remote attacker to exhaust node memory by repeatedly opening session channels that are never assigned a handler. The "session" clause of ssh_connection:handle_msg/4 checks only minimal_remote_max_packet_size before calling setup_session/5, which unconditionally builds a #channel{} record and stores it in the ETS channel cache. The max_channels daemon option is consulted only by ssh_channel_sup:max_num_channels_not_exceeded/2, which counts supervisor children, so a channel that never gets a shell, exec, or subsystem handler is invisible to the limit and setting the option to a finite value does not mitigate the attack. RFC 4254 section 5.1 permits many session channels per connection, and each record costs only a few hundred bytes, so a single authenticated connection can accumulate channels until the node runs out of memory and the emulator terminates, affecting every application on it. No file contents, credentials, or write access are obtainable. This issue affects OTP from OTP 18.1.2 before OTP 27.3.4.18, OTP 28.5.0.7, and OTP 29.1.1, corresponding to ssh from 4.1.1 before 5.2.11.13, 5.5.2.6, and 6.0.6. Whether OTP before OTP 18.1.2, corresponding to ssh before 4.1.1, is affected is unknown.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Secret Exfiltration
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-770
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 6, 2026
References
8 linked sources
Open source record