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  4. CVE 2026 72072 netmlx5e macsec fix use after free of metadatadst
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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-72072

net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC deleteCVE-2026-72072

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-72072 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 15, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Nov 13, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 15, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Record context

Vulnerability class
Memory Corruption
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-416
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 13, 2026
References
6 linked sources
Open source record

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <b1a4d0c568bbb52c7c04f4fce3c097dae89ed6cb || >=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <218cc15a4c907659ad4b0e68c535c61594311205 || >=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <4a5073b7b30243658f58b2d2d35a823da7fd34d9 || >=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <ed3cc4218070d6b98bf5fb456dccae424fd38c4f || >=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <088873af13590ebde10de2ade847f57a05ec61c6 || >=b7c9400cbc48c3713190b3bce4e0c87e924e4104 <de74d8fd10291763d97b218f09adcc7513c975e4b1a4d0c568bbb52c7c04f4fce3c097dae89ed6cb, 218cc15a4c907659ad4b0e68c535c61594311205, 4a5073b7b30243658f58b2d2d35a823da7fd34d9, ed3cc4218070d6b98bf5fb456dccae424fd38c4f, 088873af13590ebde10de2ade847f57a05ec61c6, de74d8fd10291763d97b218f09adcc7513c975e4
Linux/Linuxgeneric6.1Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to b1a4d0c568bbb52c7c04f4fce3c097dae89ed6cb if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 15, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 15, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: net/mlx5e: macsec: fix use-after-free of metadata_dst on RX SC delete When an offloaded MACsec RX SC is deleted, macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() freed the per-SC metadata_dst with metadata_dst_free(), which kfree()s the object unconditionally and ignores the dst reference count. The RX datapath in mlx5e_macsec_offload_handle_rx_skb() looks up the SC under rcu_read_lock() via xa_load(), takes a reference with dst_hold() and attaches the dst to the skb with skb_dst_set(). A reader that already obtained the rx_sc pointer can race with the delete path and operate on freed memory. Fix the owner side by dropping the reference with dst_release() instead of freeing unconditionally, and convert the RX datapath to dst_hold_safe() so a reader racing the SC delete cannot attach a dst whose last reference was just dropped; only attach it when a reference was actually taken. mlx5e_macsec_add_rxsc() also published sc_xarray_element via xa_alloc() before rx_sc->md_dst was allocated and initialised, so a datapath reader that looked the SC up by fs_id could observe rx_sc with md_dst still NULL or, on weakly-ordered architectures, a non-NULL md_dst pointer whose contents were not yet visible. NULL-check the xa_load() result and md_dst on the datapath, and reorder add_rxsc() so the xa_alloc() publish happens only after md_dst is fully initialised; the xarray RCU publish then pairs with the rcu_read_lock()/xa_load() in the datapath. Note: macsec_del_rxsc_ctx() also kfree()s rx_sc->sc_xarray_element without an RCU grace period while the same datapath reads it under rcu_read_lock(); that is a separate pre-existing issue left to a follow-up patch. Found by 0sec automated security-research tooling (https://0sec.ai).

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.