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  4. CVE 2026 74878 opensslencrypt before 140 totp rate limiter bypass
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Back to active CVEs
Critical · CVSS 9.3CVE-2026-74878GHSA-H45M-MGCP-Q388

openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 TOTP Rate Limiter Bypass

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-74878 records a Critical severity (CVSS 9.3) vulnerability in openssl_encrypt before 1.4.0 TOTP Rate Limiter Bypass. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps jahlives/openssl_encrypt (generic), openssl-encrypt (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 17, 2026Updated Oct 1, 2026Source checked Oct 2, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 17, 2026Material review Oct 1, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Critical · CVSS 9.3
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 9.3. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps jahlives/openssl_encrypt (generic), openssl-encrypt (pypi). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Affected products and reported versions
ProductAffected versionsFixed versions
cpe:2.3:a:jahlives:openssl_encrypt:*:*:*:*:*:python:*:*Not reportedNot reported
Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
jahlives/openssl_encryptgeneric>=0 <1.4.01.4.0
openssl-encryptpypi>=0 <1.4.01.4.0

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for jahlives/openssl_encrypt, openssl-encrypt.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update jahlives/openssl_encrypt to 1.4.0; openssl-encrypt to 1.4.0 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 17, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 1, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 17, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referencevulncheck.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

openssl_encrypt versions before 1.4.0 use an in-memory rate limiter for TOTP brute-force protection that is not shared across workers and is lost on server restart. Attackers can distribute authentication attempts across multiple server instances or retry immediately after a restart to bypass rate limiting protections.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Apache Thrift: Java TSaslTransport post-auth data-frame missing size limitAlso CWE-770
  • Apache Thrift: Unauthenticated single-packet crash of Go Thrift servers via the THeader transform countAlso CWE-770
  • Apache Thrift: C++ THeaderTransport does not enforce configured maxFrameSizeAlso CWE-770
  • Apache Thrift, Apache Thrift, Apache Thrift, Apache Thrift, Apache Thrift, Apache Thrift: TJSONProtocol accepts a single JSON string/number exceeding the configured size limit (multi-language)Also CWE-770
  • Apache Thrift: Buffered transport reads are not accounted against MaxMessageSizeAlso CWE-770
  • Apache Thrift: C++ THttpTransport grows its line buffer without boundAlso CWE-770

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-770
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 2, 2026
References
4 linked sources
Open source record