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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 5.3CVE-2026-77680

Libsoup3: libsoup: quadratic cpu denial of service in http range coalescing after cve-2025-32907 fixCVE-2026-77680

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-77680 records a Medium severity (CVSS 5.3) vulnerability in Libsoup3: libsoup: quadratic cpu denial of service in http range coalescing after cve-2025-32907 fix. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Red Hat/libsoup3 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Aug 25, 2026Updated Aug 28, 2026Source checked Oct 10, 2026First seen by HOL Aug 25, 2026Material review Aug 28, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 5.3
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
1 mapped package or product
Fix availability
Not reported

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 5.3. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Red Hat/libsoup3 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Red Hat/libsoup3generic*Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Red Hat/libsoup3.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported workaround: Upgrade to a libsoup version containing merge request !550 (O(N) range coalescing and 200-range limit). Until patched, restrict network access to services using SoupServer, or terminate connections that send Range headers with excessive range counts.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Aug 25, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Aug 28, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Aug 25, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referencebugzilla.redhat.com
  • Source referencegitlab.gnome.org
  • Source referencegitlab.gnome.org
Upstream source description

An algorithmic complexity flaw exists in libsoup's HTTP Range header processing that persists after the CVE-2025-32907 fix. CVE-2025-32907 addressed memory amplification when a client repeated the same range many times in a single Range header. Commit 9bb92f7a corrected merge correctness in soup_message_headers_get_ranges_internal() in libsoup/soup-message-headers.c, but the coalescing loop still removes merged ranges using g_array_remove_index() for each coalesced element. Because GArray is contiguous, each mid-array removal performs an O(N) memmove. When many identical satisfiable ranges are supplied (for example bytes=0-0 repeated thousands of times), the loop performs O(N²) work coalescing them into a single range. The vulnerable path is reachable server-side from handle_partial_get() in libsoup/server/http1/soup-server-message-io-http1.c when a SoupServer handler returns HTTP 200 with a non-empty body. No authentication is required. The number of ranges is bounded only by the maximum request header size (~100 KiB), allowing roughly 25,000 ranges per request. Reporter measurements on libsoup HEAD containing the CVE-2025-32907 fix show ~90 ms single-core CPU per such request at the wire maximum, blocking the server's event loop for that duration. This is a CPU exhaustion / availability issue only. No memory corruption or information disclosure occurs. Affected: libsoup versions containing the CVE-2025-32907 fix but not merge request !550. Fixed upstream: MR !550 merged 2026-08-20, replacing per-element removal with O(N) in-place compaction and rejecting Range headers requesting more than 200 ranges. Upstream report: https://gitlab.gnome.org/GNOME/libsoup/-/issues/538 Related: CVE-2025-32907

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

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Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-407
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 10, 2026
References
5 linked sources
Open source record