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Back to active CVEs
High ยท CVSS 8.8CVE-2026-78165

Apache Camel: Camel-Spring-Redis Unfiltered Java Deserialization of Redis PayloadsCVE-2026-78165

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-78165 records a High severity (CVSS 8.8) vulnerability in Apache Camel: Camel-Spring-Redis Unfiltered Java Deserialization of Redis Payloads. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.camel:camel-spring-redis (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Oct 19, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Oct 19, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 19, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High ยท CVSS 8.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
1 mapped package or product
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 8.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.camel:camel-spring-redis (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.camel:camel-spring-redisgeneric>=2.11.0 <4.18.5 || >=4.19.0 <4.22.14.18.5, 4.22.1

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Apache Software Foundation/org.apache.camel:camel-spring-redis.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported solution: Upgrade to Apache Camel 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. Users on the 4.22.x releases stream should upgrade to 4.22.1. Users on the 4.18.x releases stream should upgrade to 4.18.5. The 4.14.x releases stream and earlier reached end of life before this issue was resolved and will not receive a fix, so deployments on those lines must move to a supported release. A new deserializationFilter endpoint option controls the filter applied while the default serializer reads Redis payloads; when it is not set, the JVM-wide jdk.serialFilter is honoured if present, and otherwise a conservative default allow-list is applied that permits standard Java and Apache Camel types and denies java.net. On 4.23.0 and 4.22.1 the default additionally enforces the JEP-290 graph-shape limits maxdepth, maxrefs and maxbytes; on 4.18.5 the equivalent local constant is applied without those limits. Because JdkSerializationRedisSerializer exposes no hook for installing a filter, the serializer is constructed through its Converter-based constructor with a deserializing converter that sets the filter on the stream before the graph is read. The single change covers the consumer, the producer read commands and SpringRedisIdempotentRepository.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 19, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencecamel.apache.org
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • Source referenceissues.apache.org
Upstream source description

Deserialization of Untrusted Data vulnerability in Apache Camel Spring Redis component. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 2.11.0 before 4.18.5, from 4.19.0 before 4.22.1. RedisConfiguration.getSerializer lazily built a bare JdkSerializationRedisSerializer whenever no serializer option was configured, and that instance was used for every read the component performs. Spring's implementation delegates through DeserializingConverter to DefaultDeserializer, which reads the bytes with a ConfigurableObjectInputStream and installs no java.io.ObjectInputFilter on the stream, so an arbitrary serialized class graph was materialised and its readObject method executed. RedisConsumer.setBody applied that serializer to the raw bytes of every message published to the subscribed channels, before the Exchange was constructed and therefore before any route logic could inspect the message, so an actor able to issue PUBLISH on a subscribed channel reached the deserialization sink directly. The same default serializer backed the RedisTemplate built by RedisConfiguration.createDefaultTemplate, so the producer read commands GET, HGET, HGETALL and HVALS deserialized whatever was stored in the Redis keyspace, and SpringRedisIdempotentRepository shared that template. Configuring a custom redisTemplate did not close the consumer path, because RedisConsumer.setBody reads getSerializer directly rather than the serializer attached to the template, so a deployment that had wired a String serializer into its own template remained exposed on the consumer side unless it also set the serializer option. The component never constructed a java.io.ObjectInputStream itself, which is why earlier passes over the Camel codebase for unfiltered Java deserialization did not reach it. The behaviour dates back to the introduction of the component, first released in 2.11.0, and was unchanged until this fix. Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.23.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.22.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.22.1. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.5. The 4.14.x releases stream and earlier reached end of life before this issue was resolved and will not receive a fix, so deployments on those lines must move to a supported release. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, set the JVM-wide jdk.serialFilter system property, which the affected code path honours because it reads through a java.io.ObjectInputStream, for example -Djdk.serialFilter=!java.net.**;java.**;javax.**;org.apache.camel.**;!* ; or set the serializer endpoint option to a serializer that does not use Java serialization, such as StringRedisSerializer, noting that this must be set as the serializer option and not only on a custom redisTemplate. As defence in depth, require authentication on the Redis instance and restrict which clients may publish to the subscribed channels, and do not expose a Redis instance consumed by Camel to untrusted networks.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Apache Camel: Camel-Hazelcast Managed Instances Missing Java Deserialization Filter (Incomplete Fix for CVE-2026-43865)Also CWE-502
  • Apache Camel: Camel-JGroups: Unsafe Java Deserialization of Cluster Messages in the JGroups Consumer Can Lead to Remote Code ExecutionAlso CWE-502

Record context

Vulnerability class
Deserialization
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-502
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 19, 2026
References
6 linked sources
Open source record