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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.5CVE-2026-85721GHSA-7GRG-JCF7-RPMX

AsyncHttpClient: Unbounded HTTP/1.1 response decompression enables a decompression-bomb denial of serviceCVE-2026-85721

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-85721 records a High severity (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in AsyncHttpClient: Unbounded HTTP/1.1 response decompression enables a decompression-bomb denial of service. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client (generic), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 17, 2026Updated Sep 30, 2026Source checked Nov 2, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 17, 2026Material review Sep 30, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client (generic), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven), org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client (maven) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
AsyncHttpClient/async-http-clientgeneric>=2.0.0 <2.16.1 || >=3.0.0 <3.0.122.16.1, 3.0.12
org.asynchttpclient:async-http-clientmaven>=3.0.0,<=3.0.113.0.12
org.asynchttpclient:async-http-clientmaven>=2.0.0,<=2.16.02.16.1
org.asynchttpclient:async-http-clientmaven>=3.0.0 <3.0.123.0.12
org.asynchttpclient:async-http-clientmaven>=2.0.0 <2.16.12.16.1

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client, org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client, org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update AsyncHttpClient/async-http-client to 2.16.1; org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client to 3.0.12; org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client to 2.16.1; org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client to 3.0.12; org.asynchttpclient:async-http-client to 2.16.1 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 17, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Sep 30, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 17, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

The AsyncHttpClient (AHC) library allows Java applications to easily execute HTTP requests and asynchronously process HTTP responses. From 2.0.0 until 2.16.1 and 3.0.12, automatic response decompression on the HTTP/1.1 path uses ChannelManager.newHttpContentDecompressor() to install Http1ContentDecompressor without a cumulative output-size limit. A hostile or compromised server, or an attacker who can alter a response in transit, can send a small gzip, deflate, or snappy response that expands across chunks until the client exhausts its heap and raises OutOfMemoryError; brotli and zstd are also affected when their optional codecs are present. In versions 3.0.8 through 3.0.10, the HTTP/2 decompressor is also unbounded, so switching protocols does not mitigate the issue on those releases. A limit applied to each decode call is insufficient because the response can be delivered as many small chunks, so the fixed implementation tracks total decompressed bytes for the whole response. This issue is fixed in versions 2.16.1 and 3.0.12.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • ag-ui-protocol ag-ui HTTP Transport e.text resource consumptionAlso CWE-400
  • ag-ui-protocol ag-ui SSE Parser sse.ts parseSSEStream resource consumptionAlso CWE-400
  • ag-ui-protocol ag-ui Interrupt expiry index.ts isInterruptExpired resource consumptionAlso CWE-400

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-400, CWE-409
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 2, 2026
References
7 linked sources
Open source record