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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-89563

ip6_tunnel: use skb_cow_head() in ip6_tnl_xmit()CVE-2026-89563

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-89563 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in ip6_tunnel: use skb_cow_head() in ip6_tnl_xmit(). The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 11, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Oct 27, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 11, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <37df5bc6b5ccad88c2faa0f5466f150178882b74 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <b36dfd6e8cff00cea81c11cc0af88d1564763461 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <8fc56ca49fc0ee1725b55c67bb43ab0dd01f3f52 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <87f21b59ddc618eff9670c174842964ad65fdade37df5bc6b5ccad88c2faa0f5466f150178882b74, b36dfd6e8cff00cea81c11cc0af88d1564763461, 8fc56ca49fc0ee1725b55c67bb43ab0dd01f3f52, 87f21b59ddc618eff9670c174842964ad65fdade
Linux/Linuxgeneric4.7Not reported
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <6e8eff8ed13b14708bc39f170144eacde494aac6 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <dc1a319a4815c074914e2812e0e9cd0164ca682b || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <629d5557e635cdbc109a14ed913ba5a540e3f79a || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <defa0adeff132cc90ed66915b9a104d9393e1e54 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <37df5bc6b5ccad88c2faa0f5466f150178882b74 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <b36dfd6e8cff00cea81c11cc0af88d1564763461 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <8fc56ca49fc0ee1725b55c67bb43ab0dd01f3f52 || >=058214a4d1dfefed9f01a277fadd3590acb5f990 <87f21b59ddc618eff9670c174842964ad65fdade6e8eff8ed13b14708bc39f170144eacde494aac6, dc1a319a4815c074914e2812e0e9cd0164ca682b, 629d5557e635cdbc109a14ed913ba5a540e3f79a, defa0adeff132cc90ed66915b9a104d9393e1e54, 37df5bc6b5ccad88c2faa0f5466f150178882b74, b36dfd6e8cff00cea81c11cc0af88d1564763461, 8fc56ca49fc0ee1725b55c67bb43ab0dd01f3f52, 87f21b59ddc618eff9670c174842964ad65fdade

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to 37df5bc6b5ccad88c2faa0f5466f150178882b74; Linux/Linux to 6e8eff8ed13b14708bc39f170144eacde494aac6 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 11, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 11, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ip6_tunnel: use skb_cow_head() in ip6_tnl_xmit() ip6_tnl_xmit() may need to expand headroom before it can push the outer IPv6 and optional encap headers. It currently does that with skb_realloc_headroom(), copies skb->sk ownership, consumes the original skb, and then continues processing with the replacement skb kept only in its local variable. That is safe only if the helper cannot fail afterwards. But this helper still has post-reallocation error exits. collect_md tunnels reject non-NONE encap after the replacement, and ip6_tnl_encap() can also fail later. In those cases the helper returns an error to its callers while the caller still only has the original skb pointer. Both ip6_tnl_start_xmit() and the IPv6 GRE paths free the caller skb on error, so they can end up freeing an skb that ip6_tnl_xmit() already consumed. Use skb_cow_head() instead. It provides the required headroom and writability without privately replacing the caller-owned skb, so later error returns cannot leave callers with a stale pointer. The Ethernet users, ip6gretap and ip6erspan, clear IFF_TX_SKB_SHARING and already call skb_cow_head() before entering ip6_tnl_xmit(). They do not rely on the removed skb_shared() reallocation. This also makes the IPv6 tunnel path consistent with ip_tunnel_xmit().

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
Not reported
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 27, 2026
References
8 linked sources
Open source record