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Back to active CVEs
High · CVSS 7.8CVE-2026-89979

ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-startCVE-2026-89979

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-89979 records a High severity (CVSS 7.8) vulnerability in ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Sep 16, 2026Updated Oct 19, 2026Source checked Oct 31, 2026First seen by HOL Sep 16, 2026Material review Oct 19, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High · CVSS 7.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
3 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic), Linux/Linux (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b2edc017f94c08bdd0b046a586e43ac771a2f942 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b599e7f16441386754ec083fa62a549bccb02fca || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <5abeb4f9f2023f001d693b4e5e1ebbf25e25d0eb || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <7ad2ea7c10044b08ecf7b04376916faf12e17a99 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <50afadf1ea66597116eb14e73c24da7ae99b759f || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721fb1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702, b2edc017f94c08bdd0b046a586e43ac771a2f942, b599e7f16441386754ec083fa62a549bccb02fca, ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363, 5abeb4f9f2023f001d693b4e5e1ebbf25e25d0eb, 7ad2ea7c10044b08ecf7b04376916faf12e17a99, 50afadf1ea66597116eb14e73c24da7ae99b759f, acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721f
Linux/Linuxgeneric2.6.12Not reported
Linux/Linuxgeneric>=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b2edc017f94c08bdd0b046a586e43ac771a2f942 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <b599e7f16441386754ec083fa62a549bccb02fca || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <5abeb4f9f2023f001d693b4e5e1ebbf25e25d0eb || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <7ad2ea7c10044b08ecf7b04376916faf12e17a99 || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <50afadf1ea66597116eb14e73c24da7ae99b759f || >=1da177e4c3f41524e886b7f1b8a0c1fc7321cac2 <acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721f || >=0 <5.10.270 || >=0 <5.15.221 || >=0 <6.1.188 || >=0 <6.6.157 || >=0 <6.12.110 || >=0 <6.18.51 || >=0 <7.2.5b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702, b2edc017f94c08bdd0b046a586e43ac771a2f942, b599e7f16441386754ec083fa62a549bccb02fca, ad29779736cfd6f5595f0cab300dd7611418e363, 5abeb4f9f2023f001d693b4e5e1ebbf25e25d0eb, 7ad2ea7c10044b08ecf7b04376916faf12e17a99, 50afadf1ea66597116eb14e73c24da7ae99b759f, acac7b5e07349a9d10d78873afb4b93cd1dc721f, 5.10.270, 5.15.221, 6.1.188, 6.6.157, 6.12.110, 6.18.51, 7.2.5

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux, Linux/Linux.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update Linux/Linux to b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702; Linux/Linux to b1d12144557fceed5de6e22e2c2e30a40ed37702 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Sep 16, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Oct 19, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Sep 16, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
  • Source referencegit.kernel.org
Upstream source description

In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved: ALSA: pcm: Fix race between non-atomic ops and trigger-start We protect the races of the concurrent state transitions between atomic PCM ops, but the checks between the non-atomic ops (hw_params, hw_free and prepare) and the atomic ops aren't perfect; there is a check of the conflicting PCM state at the beginning of hw_params & co, but the atomic PCM ops can be still issued during the non-atomic PCM operations. An example such scenario is that a thread A re-issues the PREPARE or HW_PARAMS for the already prepared stream, while another thread B triggers the PCM start in the middle of the prepare operation. Although this usually doesn't lead to much serious issues, it can give some inconsistency as reported by syzkaller (such as ODEBUG warning). There are various atomic PCM ops, and basically the only problem is the PCM start as it operates from the PREPARED state. Other trigger commands (stop, etc) are for the running or the other special state, hence they are filtered as pre-condition. This patch is for preventing the PCM trigger-start during the non- atomic operations in order to address the problems above. Fortunately, the hw_params, hw_free and prepare operations call snd_pcm_buffer_access_lock(), and this can be used for checking the concurrent operations at the PCM trigger -- which sets the runtime->buffer_accessing to a negative (if possible), so the PCM trigger just needs to check the runtime->buffer_accessing value; if it's negative, it means the concurrent non-atomic PCM ops is running.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Record context

Vulnerability class
Vulnerability
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
Not reported
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Oct 31, 2026
References
8 linked sources
Open source record