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  4. CVE 2026 97174 keycloak services keycloak services ciba sub
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Back to active CVEs
Medium · CVSS 6.8CVE-2026-97174

Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: ciba sub parameter injection causes attacker authentication to issue victim tokensCVE-2026-97174

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-97174 records a Medium severity (CVSS 6.8) vulnerability in Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: ciba sub parameter injection causes attacker authentication to issue victim tokens. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps Red Hat/keycloak-services (generic), Red Hat/rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Nov 5, 2026Updated Nov 5, 2026Source checked Nov 5, 2026First seen by HOL Nov 5, 2026Material review Nov 5, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
Medium · CVSS 6.8
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
2 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Not reported

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 6.8. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps Red Hat/keycloak-services (generic), Red Hat/rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 (generic). Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
Red Hat/keycloak-servicesgeneric*Not reported
Red Hat/rhbk/keycloak-rhel9generic*Not reported

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for Red Hat/keycloak-services, Red Hat/rhbk/keycloak-rhel9.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Source-reported workaround: Mitigation for this issue is either not available or the currently available options do not meet the Red Hat Product Security criteria comprising ease of use and deployment, applicability to widespread installation base, or stability.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Nov 5, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Nov 5, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Nov 5, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • Source referenceaccess.redhat.com
  • Source referencebugzilla.redhat.com
Upstream source description

A flaw was found in the Client-Initiated Backchannel Authentication (CIBA) implementation of Keycloak. The CIBA endpoint fails to properly validate the sub parameter, allowing it to be stored as an additional request parameter. During the token issuance process, this injected value overwrites the legitimate subject identifier. This allows an attacker to authenticate as themselves but receive security tokens belonging to a different victim user, leading to unauthorized account access.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated jvm termination via saml 1.1 authoritybinding parsing loopSame red hat/keycloak-services package
  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated persistent disk exhaustion via theme gzip cacheSame red hat/keycloak-services package
  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: account takeover via stale sso_auth note in organization identity-first loginSame red hat/keycloak-services package
  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: uma protection api resourcetype field not validated — cross-owner resource accessSame red hat/keycloak-services package
  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: unauthenticated denial of service via saml soap endpoint unbounded xml parsingSame red hat/keycloak-services package
  • Keycloak-services: keycloak-services: saml broker accepts holder-of-key assertions without proof of key possessionSame red hat/keycloak-services package

Record context

Vulnerability class
Missing Auth
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-20
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 5, 2026
References
2 linked sources
Open source record