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Back to active CVEs
High ยท CVSS 7.5CVE-2026-111768GHSA-46JR-4WX8-V453

Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK: One HTTP request within the default size limit could exhaust server memory during validationCVE-2026-111768

Answer in brief

CVE-2026-111768 records a High severity (CVSS 7.5) vulnerability in Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK: One HTTP request within the default size limit could exhaust server memory during validation. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. The current feed maps @modelcontextprotocol/sdk (generic), @modelcontextprotocol/server (generic), modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk (generic), @modelcontextprotocol/sdk (npm) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Analysis pending evidence review

HOL Guard separates source facts from reviewed analysis. See the methodology.

Published Nov 5, 2026Updated Nov 5, 2026Source checked Nov 5, 2026First seen by HOL Oct 20, 2026Material review Nov 5, 2026
Upstream Advisory

Key facts

Risk
High ยท CVSS 7.5
Exploitation
Not marked as known exploited
Affected software
5 mapped packages or products
Fix availability
Available

Why this deserves its current priority

CVSS is 7.5. The current sources do not mark it as known exploited. Treat this as a source-backed prioritization signal, not a statement about your environment.

Analysis status

Analysis pending evidence review

Factual feed record only; HOL analysis is not approved for indexing. Read the methodology.

Affected scope and exposure questions

The current feed maps @modelcontextprotocol/sdk (generic), @modelcontextprotocol/server (generic), modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk (generic), @modelcontextprotocol/sdk (npm) and additional mapped packages. Check affected ranges and fixed versions before updating.

Mapped affected packages and fixed versions
PackageAffected rangeFixed version
@modelcontextprotocol/sdkgeneric>=1.3.0 <1.32.01.32.0
@modelcontextprotocol/servergeneric>=2.0.0 <2.3.02.3.0
modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdkgeneric>=1.3.0 <1.32.01.32.0
@modelcontextprotocol/sdknpm>=1.3.0,<1.32.01.32.0
@modelcontextprotocol/servernpm>=2.0.0,<2.3.02.3.0

Recommended response

  1. 1Check inventory. Check lockfiles and deployed manifests for @modelcontextprotocol/sdk, @modelcontextprotocol/server, modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk.
  2. 2Review the reported fix. Update @modelcontextprotocol/sdk to 1.32.0; @modelcontextprotocol/server to 2.3.0; modelcontextprotocol/typescript-sdk to 1.32.0; @modelcontextprotocol/sdk to 1.32.0; @modelcontextprotocol/server to 2.3.0 if you use the affected versions. Test the change in a non-production environment first.

Evidence timeline and material changes

  1. Published upstream

    Nov 5, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  2. Source modified

    Nov 5, 2026

    Evidence: source:cvelist:source_dates:source-dates:record
  3. First seen by HOL

    Oct 20, 2026

Sources and claim methodology

  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
  • GitHub security advisorygithub.com
Upstream source description

The Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK provides TypeScript client and server implementations of the Model Context Protocol. From 1.3.0 until 1.32.0 in @modelcontextprotocol/sdk and from 2.0.0 until 2.3.0 in @modelcontextprotocol/server, HTTP servers did not enforce a limit on the number of array elements and object keys validated in one request. The affected surface is validation of HTTP requests containing arrays or object keys. The trigger is an array-element or object-key validation workload large enough to exhaust memory while remaining within the request size limit. A single request within the default 4 MiB limit can terminate the process with JavaScript heap exhaustion. No credentials are required unless the application authenticates before SDK processing. Tools accepting arrays or records carry the greatest risk. stdio-only servers do not expose the HTTP request path. Upgrading alone does not enable the new validation bound. Operators must configure both a tool-input element bound and an appropriate request body size limit. This issue is fixed in @modelcontextprotocol/sdk 1.32.0 and @modelcontextprotocol/server 2.3.0.

Quoted source text, attributed separately from HOL analysis.

Related CVEs

  • Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK: HTTP client transports and OAuth requests followed cross-origin redirects and re-sent custom headers and request bodiesSame @modelcontextprotocol/sdk package
  • Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK: Shared transport or server instances delivered one HTTP client's messages to anotherSame @modelcontextprotocol/server package
  • Model Context Protocol TypeScript SDK: Server bearer authentication accepted tokens issued for another serviceSame @modelcontextprotocol/sdk package
  • Pillow: EPS load(scale) lets Ghostscript render past the decompression bomb limitAlso CWE-770
  • Sliver: Unauthenticated Memory Exhaustion Denial of Service in Sliver HTTP(S) Listener PNG DecoderAlso CWE-770
  • GraphQL Tools: Prototype pollution in mergeIncrementalResult via non-primitive path segmentsSame npm ecosystem

Record context

Vulnerability class
Tool Poisoning
EPSS
Not reported
CWE IDs
CWE-770
Source
CVE List V5
Source checked
Nov 5, 2026
References
8 linked sources
Open source record